Skip to main content

Table 5 Associations between area-based deprivation indices with smoking and overweight adjusted on degree of urbanicity

From: Ability of ecological deprivation indices to measure social inequalities in a French cohort

 

Smoking

Overweight

 

Alla

Age < 65

Age ≥ 65

Alla

n

63,888

36,975

26,913

63,888

FDep

Quintile 1 [ref.]

2

0.90 (0.86; 0.94)

0.96 (0.90; 1.02)

0.83 (0.77; 0.89)

1.13 (1.08; 1.19)

3

0.89 (0.85; 0.93)

0.94 (0.88; 1.00)

0.83 (0.78; 0.89)

1.24 (1.18; 1.31)

4

0.85 (0.81; 0.90)

0.94 (0.88; 1.01)

0.74 (0.68; 0.80)

1.31 (1.24; 1.38)

5

0.80 (0.75; 0.84)

0.84 (0.78; 0.91)

0.74 (0.68; 0.81)

1.49 (1.41; 1.58)

p-value for trend

<0.0001

<0.0001

<0.0001

<0.0001

FEDI

Quintile 1 [ref.]

2

1.05 (1.00; 1.10)

1.05 (0.99; 1.12)

1.05 (0.97; 1.13)

1.05 (1.00; 1.10)

3

1.01 (0.96; 1.06)

1.06 (1.00; 1.13)

0.94 (0.87; 1.01)

1.06 (1.01; 1.12)

4

1.02 (0.98; 1.08)

1.06 (1.00; 1.13)

0.97 (0.90; 1.05)

1.17 (1.11; 1.23)

5

1.04 (0.98; 1.10)

1.07 (0.99; 1.16)

0.99 (0.90; 1.08)

1.33 (1.25; 1.41)

p-value for trend

0.45

0.04

0.21

<0.0001

Townsend

Quintile 1 [ref.]

2

0.99 (0.94; 1.04)

1.00 (0.94; 1.06)

0.98 (0.90; 1.06)

1.02 (0.97; 1.08)

3

1.01 (0.96; 1.06)

1.02 (0.96; 1.08)

1.00 (0.92; 1.08)

1.09 (1.04; 1.15)

4

1.07 (1.01; 1.13)

1.13 (1.05; 1.21)

1.00 (0.92; 1.08)

1.07 (1.01; 1.14)

5

1.39 (1.31; 1.48)

1.41 (1.30; 1.53)

1.35 (1.23; 1.49)

1.11 (1.03; 1.19)

p-value for trend

<0.0001

<0.0001

<0.0001

0.001

  1. Data are presented as OR (95% confidence interval) adjusted on degree of urbanicity (aand adjusted on age) from generalized estimating equation (GEE) methods
  2. Degree of “urbanicity”, a geographic measure of population density, defined at commune-level by INSEE (French National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies): rural and quasi-rural (<10,000 inhabitants), quasi-urban (from 10,000 to 99,999), urban (from 100,000 to 1,999,999) and Paris-and-suburbs (Paris Urban Unit)
  3. FDep French Deprivation index, FEDI French European Deprivation Index
  4. Q1: least deprived (reference); Q5: most deprived