Table 1 Respondents’ characteristics and environmental factors

  Mean (SD)

51.3 (15.5)

52.8 (15.1)

51.9 (15.1)

47.9 (17.3)

51.1 (14.9)

Female (%)

54.3

54.8

46.6

53.1

62.6

 Low

15.9

24.5

11.8

9.5

13.6

 Middle

37.4

41.0

31.9

37.9

38.1

 High

46.7

34.5

56.2

52.6

48.3

Employed (%)

55.2

48.0

58.8

59.2

57.8

Children living at home (%)

32.2

31.6

27.8

41.7

31.0

 Amsterdam

12.5

14.6

16.3

8.1

8.8

 Utrecht

10.7

8.6

10.9

10.9

12.9

 Alphen aan den Rijn

20.0

19.3

15.7

22.7

23.5

 Heerlen

18.2

22.2

13.7

11.8

22.4

 Berkelland

16.8

14.9

19.5

19.4

14.6

 Roerdalen

21.8

20.4

24.0

27.0

17.7

 Roads

3.7 (2.6)

3.6 (2.6)

3.6 (2.6)

3.7 (2.7)

3.9 (3.0)

 Green space

47.4 (49.6)

68.5 (44.1)

46.6 (57.1)

46.0 (54.3)

40.7 (54.8)

 Blue space

1.9 (5.1)

0.5 (1.1)

3.6 (7.2)

3.5 (5.1)

3.9 (6.3)

 Facilities

2.6 (5.8)

1.7 (4.0)

2.6 (7.6)

3.1 (6.7)

3.4 (6.9)

Sports facilities^* (N)

34.0 (46.0)

15.0 (33.0)

35.0 (58.0)

37.0 (56.0)

43.5 (57.0)

 Rural

47.1

44.9

49.2

54.0

42.9

 Hardly – moderately urbanized

13.6

12.3

13.1

14.2

15.3

 Strongly – extremely urbanized

39.3

42.8

37.7

31.8

41.8

 Below national average (< −-0.05)

32.8

38.9

31.3

23.7

33.0

 About national average (< −-0.049 – 0.049)

20.0

17.2

19.8

18.5

24.8

 Above national average (> 0.05)

47.2

43.9

48.9

57.8

42.2

 Below national average (< −-1)

20.5

27.2

16.0

13.7

21.4

 About national average (−-0.99– – 0.99)

61.2

58.0

63.6

68.7

57.5

 Above national average (> 1)

18.3

14.9

20.4

17.5

21.1