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Table 5 Prospective association between the Healthy Dietary Adherence Score at baseline and indicators of well-being at follow-up across weight groups at follow-up

From: Bidirectional associations between psychosocial well-being and adherence to healthy dietary guidelines in European children: prospective findings from the IDEFICS study

   

KINDL®

SDQ

 

Better self-esteem

Good parent relations

No detectable emotional problems

No detectable peer problems

 

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

HDAS (higher adherence)

Weight group

I

1.2

1.0–1.4

1.1

1.0–1.3

1.2**

1.1–1.4

1.3***

1.1–1.4

II

1.2

0.9–1.7

1.2

0.9–1.5

1.2

1.0–1.6

1.4**

1.1–1.7

  1. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001
  2. P-value obtained using a multilevel model correcting for cluster design (country)
  3. Weight group: I = normal weight including thin, n = 5597, II = overweight including obese, n = 1599
  4. Model adjusted for: age, sex, BMI z-score, well-being at baseline, and highest parental education and income
  5. HDAS Healthy Dietary Adherence Score; OR Odds ratio; SDQ Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire