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Table 1 Adjusted hazard ratios of BMI trajectories among men from cox proportional hazard models in the NPHS,1994–2011

From: Trajectories of body mass index among Canadian seniors and associated mortality risk

 

Men

Unadjusted model

Adjusted for demographics

Factorsa

Fully adjusted modelb

N(%)death

HR(95% CI)

P-value

HR(95% CI)

P-value

HR(95% CI)

P-value

BMI Traj

 

 OV-N

268 (50.4)

1.00 (referent)

 

1.00 (referent)

 

1.00 (referent)

 

 N-D

78 (69.7)

1.86(1.36–2.54)

<.0001

1.94(1.41–2.65)

<.0001

1.66(1.20–2.29)

0.003

 OV-S

171 (48.9)

1.13(0.84–1.51)

0.41

1.19(0.88–1.60)

0.25

1.25(0.92–1.67)

0.15

 OB-S

43 (69.2)

1.97(1.26–3.07)

0.003

2.01(1.28–3.14)

0.002

1.98(1.28–3.16)

0.003

  1. NB: BMI body mass index, NPHS the National Population Health Survey, N-D normal weight-down, OV-N overweight-normal weight, OV-S overweight-stable, and OB-S obese-stable, CI confidence interval, HR hazard ratio
  2. aAdjusted for age at baseline, race/ethnicity, education
  3. bAdjusted for age at baseline, race/ethnicity, education, place of residence, disability, the probability of being physically active, smoking, and drinking, as well as the change patterns of the number of chronic conditions