Variables | Late introduction of breastfeeding (after 1 h) | Not exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months | Untimely introduction of semi-solid, solid and soft foods | Diet diversity score less than 4 | Not consuming iron-rich foods |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Child factor | |||||
Sex (ref. male) | 1.09 (0.88–1.35) | 0.75 (0.52–1.09) | 1.04 (0.50–2.18) | 0.91 (0.70–1.20) | 1.34 (1.04–1.73)* |
Maternal factors | |||||
Age at first birth | |||||
-19 and older | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
-Less than 19 | 1.25 (1.01–1.54)* | 1.59 (1.10–2.31)* | 1.29 (0.60–2.76) | 1.61 (1.26–2.05)*** | 1.41 (1.09–1.82)*** |
Maternal education | |||||
-No formal education | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
-Primary | 0.83 (0.65–1.06) | 0.90 (0.58–1.38) | 0.66 (0.29–1.51) | 0.73 (0.52–1.02) | 0.71 (0.49–1.02) |
-Secondary | 0.77 (0.56–1.05) | 0.69 (0.40–1.18) | 0.67 (0.22–2.01) | 0.21 (0.15–0.30)*** | 0.19 (0.13–0.27)*** |
-Higher | 1.23 (0.57–2.63) | 4.21 (0.48–37.08) | 1.92 (0.19–19.93) | 0.04 (0.02–0.11)*** | 0.03 (0.01–0.08)*** |
Media exposure | |||||
Reading newspaper | |||||
-Not at all | 1.23 (0.57–2.70) | 1.04 (0.30–3.66) | 0.91 (0.11–7.86) | 16.00 (6.81–37.60)*** | 7.61 (3.67–15.79)*** |
-At least once a week | 1.17 (0.51–2.68) | 1.14 (0.30–4.33) | 0.20 (0.01–3.66) | 4.20 (1.73–10.24)** | 1.89 (0.87–4.08) |
-Almost every day | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Listening to radio | |||||
-Not at all | 1.33 (1.04–1.70)* | 1.21 (0.79–1.85) | 1.69 (0.65–4.44) | 2.77 (2.08–3.69)*** | 2.57 (1.91–3.44)*** |
-At least once a week | 0.98 (0.72–1.34) | 0.870(0.53–1.42) | 2.23 (0.67–7.151) | 1.26 (0.92–1.73) | 1.64 (1.16–2.31)** |
-Almost every day | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Watching TV | |||||
-Not at all | 1.17 (0.79–1.71) | 0.94 (0.48–1.84) | 1.64 (0.37–7.34) | 7.44 (5.12–10.81)*** | 9.28 (6.36–13.54)*** |
-At least once a week | 0.83 (0.44–1.56) | 1.02 (0.39–2.68) | 1.44 (0.11–18.08) | 2.71 (1.50–4.90)** | 3.07 (1.68–5.59)*** |
-Almost every day | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Work status | |||||
-No | 0.80 (0.56–1.13) | 1.04 (0.62–1.74) | 1.31 (0.47–3.70) | 0.52 (0.36–0.74)*** | 0.37 (0.26–0.54)*** |
-Yes | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Household factors | |||||
Wealth Index | |||||
-Poorest | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
-Poorer | 0.83 (0.62–1.12) | 1.28 (0.72–2.27) | 1.28 (0.38–4.36) | 0.95 (0.61–1.49) | 1.13 (0.70–1.84) |
-Middle | 0.63 (0.46–0.87)** | 1.19 (0.63–2.26) | 1.00 (0.26–3.78) | 0.58 (0.38–0.90)* | 0.639 (0.41–0.99)* |
-Richer | 0.58 (0.41–0.82)** | 0.81 (0.44–1.49) | 1.58 (0.41–6.08) | 0.36 (0.24–0.54)*** | 0.59 (0.37–0.93)* |
-Richest | 0.78 (0.56–1.08) | 0.60 (0.31–1.15) | 1.97 (0.51–7.61) | 0.10 (0.07–0.12)*** | 0.09 (0.06–0.13)*** |
Area of residence | |||||
-Urban | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
-Rural | 1.09 (0.82–1.44) | 1.07 (0.67–1.72) | 1.58 (0.52–4.73) | 4.00 (3.01–5.32)*** | 5.22 (3.90–6.99) *** |