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Table 2 Socio-demographic characteristics and health risk behaviours of respondents

From: Determinants of self-rated health among shanghai elders: a cross-sectional study

SRH

Good

Fair

Poor

Total

N

%

N

%

N

%

N

%

socio-demographic

 residence**

urban

272

35.6

390

51.1

101

13.2

763

38.2

suburbs

428

51.4

320

38.5

84

10.1

832

41.7

outer suburbs

188

46.8

144

35.8

70

17.4

402

20.1

 gender*

male

409

48.6

342

40.7

90

10.7

841

42.2

female

479

41.5

511

44.3

163

14.1

1153

57.8

 age**

60~

320

49.8

259

40.3

64

10.0

643

32.2

65~

161

47.5

140

41.3

38

11.2

339

17.0

70~

139

44.3

134

42.7

41

13.1

314

15.7

75~

152

40.4

172

45.7

52

13.8

376

18.8

80~

116

35.8

148

45.7

60

18.5

324

16.2

 education level

illiterate

243

42.6

241

42.2

87

15.2

571

28.7

primary

280

44.1

266

41.9

89

14.0

635

31.9

Middle/high

314

46.7

295

43.9

63

9.4

672

33.7

College or above

50

43.9

49

43.0

15

13.2

114

5.7

health risk behaviours

 smoking*

never

677

43.5

676

43.4

203

13.0

1556

77.9

occasionally

45

53.6

32

38.1

7

8.3

84

4.2

often

131

52.6

93

37.3

25

10.0

249

12.5

quit

35

32.4

53

49.1

20

18.5

108

5.4

 drinking*

never

669

42.7

680

43.5

216

13.8

1565

78.4

occasionally

77

51.3

65

43.3

8

5.3

150

7.5

often

32

59.3

20

37.0

2

3.7

54

2.7

quit

110

48.2

89

39.0

29

12.7

228

11.4

 outdoor activities**

yes

603

51.8

453

38.9

108

9.3

1164

58.4

no

284

34.2

401

48.3

145

17.5

830

41.6

  1. **means p < 0.05
  2. *means p < 0.1