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Table 3 Population characteristics

From: Population-based prevalence survey of follicular trachoma and trachomatous trichiasis in the Casamance region of Senegal

Characteristic

No. (%)a

Total censused population

5580

 Sex

  Male

2726 (48.9)

  Female

2854 (51.1)

 Age (years)

  1–9

1554 (27.8)

  ≥15

3121 (55.9)

 Examined children (1–9 years) characteristics

1432

  Dirt on the face

77 (5.4)

  Ocular discharge

35 (2.4)

  Nasal discharge

210 (14.7)

  Flies on face at time of examination

5 (0.3)

Examined adult (≥15 years) characteristics

3121

Household head characteristics

 Sex

  Male

2564 (82.2)

  Female

557 (17.8)

 Ethnicity

  Diola

2573 (82.4)

  Peulh

98 (3.1)

  Mandingue

164 (5.3)

  Other

286 (9.2)

 Occupation

  Agriculture

2068 (66.3)

  Trader

140 (4.5)

  Teacher

109 (3.5)

  No activity

123 (3.9)

  Other

681 (21.8)

 Whether attended formal education

  Yes

1690 (54.2)

  No

1429 (45.8)

 Highest education level reached

  Primary

997 (59.0)

  Secondary

621 (36.7)

  University

72 (4.3)

Household characteristics

 Access to a latrine (shared or private)

  Yes

2754 (88.4)

  No

360 (11.6)

 Latrine ownership

  Shared

1312 (47.6)

  Private

1442 (52.4)

 Principal water source

  Well inside household

925 (29.7)

  Tap inside household

444 (14.2)

  Uncovered well outside household

1590 (51.0)

  Outside covered well with pump

67 (2.1)

  Outside tap

51 (1.6)

  Other

42 (1.3)

 Habitual time to fetch waterb

  Less than time to cook rice

2811 (90.4)

  Same as the time to cook rice

190 (6.1)

  More than the time to cook rice

110 (3.5)

  1. aWhere data were missing, percentages are based on denominators for which data are available
  2. bTime was contextualised as the time to cook rice (approximately 30 min)