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Table 4 Logistic regression analyses to investigate whether changes in secondary outcome measures are associated with RTWa

From: Predictors of return to work among patients in treatment for common mental disorders: a pre-post study

 

Univariable associations

Multivariable associations

 

OR

95% CI

p

OR

95% CI

p

Changes on secondary outcome measures

 

Lower

Higher

  

Lower

Higher

 

 Improved CORE-OM total

1.06

0.99

1.14

0.099c

    

 Improved work ability

1.16

1.03

1.32

0.019c

    

 Improved generalized self-efficacy

0.99

0.47

2.09

0.981

    

 Improved expectancy of future work ability (yes)b

5.90

1.81

19.24

0.003c

5.90

1.81

19.24

0.003

  1. The dependent variable was RTW; an odds ratio (OR) for RTW of >1 indicates a higher probability of successful RTW
  2. aN varies between 121 and 164 due to missing cases
  3. bOn this variable, being a case indicates either a change from negative to positive expectancy of future workability, or a maintained positive expectancy of future workability
  4. cThese variables were included in a backwards stepwise multivariable logistic regression with p < 0.05 as cut-off for including independent variables in the final model. This resulted in a final model in which only improved expectancy of future work ability was statistically significant associated with RTW