Univariable associations | Multivariable associations in the final model | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p | |||
Patient characteristics at baseline | Lower | Higher | Lower | Higher | ||||
Sex (women) | 0.66 | 0.30 | 1.44 | 0.297 | ||||
Age, yr. (older) | 0.99 | 0.95 | 1.02 | 0.402 | ||||
Marital status (living with partner) | 1.16 | 0.59 | 2.28 | 0.673 | ||||
Education (≥13 yr) | 1.19 | 0.58 | 2.46 | 0.629 | ||||
History of psychiatric treatment (yes) | 0.48 | 0.24 | 0.96 | 0.038c | 0.36 | 0.15 | 0.86 | 0.021 |
Mental health at baseline | ||||||||
Diagnosis of depression | 0.80 | 0.38 | 1.70 | 0.566 | ||||
Diagnosis of anxiety | 1.31 | 0.53 | 3.26 | 0.560 | ||||
Diagnosis of adjustment disorder | 1.04 | 0.44 | 2.45 | 0.931 | ||||
Higher CORE-OM total | 0.92 | 0.86 | 0.99 | 0.018c | ||||
Higher CORE-OM Depression | 0.97 | 0.93 | 1.01 | 0.106 | ||||
Higher CORE-OM Anxiety | 1.02 | 0.98 | 1.06 | 0.313 | ||||
Higher work ability | 1.24 | 1.08 | 1.42 | 0.002c | 1.21 | 1.03 | 1.43 | 0.021 |
Higher generalized self-efficacy | 2.29 | 1.17 | 4.50 | 0.016c | ||||
Positive expectancy of future work ability (yes) | 4.60 | 2.00 | 10.57 | <0.001c | 4.50 | 1.64 | 12.34 | 0.003 |
Aspects of work situation causing present problem (yes) | 0.75 | 0.37 | 1.51 | 0.416 | ||||
Treatment variables | ||||||||
Individual therapy | 0.68 | 0.33 | 1.43 | 0.314 | ||||
Group intervention | 1.83 | 0.58 | 5.75 | 0.303 | ||||
Combined intervention | 1.15 | 0.49 | 2.69 | 0.751 | ||||
More sessions | 0.98 | 0.96 | 1.01 | 0.155 | ||||
Longer time on waiting list | 1.00 | 0.99 | 1.01 | 0.563 | ||||
Greater focus on RTW | 1.17 | 0.98 | 1.38 | 0.081c | 1.23 | 1.02 | 1.49 | 0.034 |
Empathic therapistb | 0.75 | 0.32 | 1.74 | 0.503 | ||||
Transference focusb | 0.77 | 0.44 | 1.35 | 0.359 | ||||
Practical adviceb | 0.93 | 0.46 | 1.87 | 0.832 | ||||
Cognitive behavioural therapyb | 1.85 | 1.09 | 3.14 | 0.022c | ||||
Care and supportb | 0.85 | 0.47 | 1.55 | 0.593 | ||||
Psychodynamic approachb | 0.85 | 0.48 | 1.52 | 0.594 | ||||
Medical approachb | 0.71 | 0.30 | 1.68 | 0.434 | ||||
Therapist frustratedb | 1.03 | 0.50 | 2.12 | 0.937 |