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Table 3 Two part model results for adolescent smoking

From: Exploring the intergenerational persistence of health behaviour: an empirical study of smoking from China

Variables

Smoking (=1)

Number of cigarettes smoked per day

(1)

(2)

Mother smoker (=1)

0.022**

0.257

(0.010)

(0.266)

Father smoker (=1)

0.026***

0.432

(0.007)

(0.263)

Age

0.124**

−4.928***

(0.061)

(1.861)

Age square

−0.003*

0.151***

(0.002)

(0.057)

Female (=1)

−0.091***

0.051

(0.016)

(0.408)

Living in rural area (=1)

0.007

−0.148

(0.006)

(0.219)

Mother’s age

−0.001

0.001

(0.001)

(0.030)

Father’s age

0.001

−0.016

(0.001)

(0.022)

Mother’s education year

0.000

0.006

(0.001)

(0.030)

Father’s education year

−0.002**

0.000

(0.001)

(0.023)

Mother’s employment type: Farmer

0.009

−0.929***

(0.014)

(0.277)

 Collective owned enterprises

0.008

−0.142

(0.010)

(0.381)

 Private or foreign enterprises

0.001

−0.439*

(0.012)

(0.224)

 Government or state owned

−0.001

−1.015**

(0.013)

(0.421)

 Other employment

0.027

−0.095

(0.022)

(0.260)

Father’s employment type: Farmer

−0.003

0.775***

(0.014)

(0.270)

 Collective owned enterprises

−0.014

−0.287

(0.010)

(0.221)

 Private or foreign enterprises

−0.009

−0.268

(0.012)

(0.258)

 Government or state owned enterprises

−0.011

−0.071

(0.011)

(0.223)

 Other employment

0.001

0.734**

(0.022)

(0.353)

Annual household income per capita

0.000

0.000

(0.000)

(0.000)

Middle region

−0.017***

−0.037

(0.005)

(0.171)

East region

−0.023***

−0.279

(0.007)

(0.304)

Year Dummies

Yes

Yes

N

4368

133

  1. Notes: (1) ***, ** and * denote statistical significance at 1%, 5% and 10% level, respectively. (2) The reported statistics are marginal effects, with clustered standard errors (at the household level) shown in parentheses