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Table 2 Baseline values for the outcome variables, potential mediators and covariates of the study groups

From: What are the working mechanisms of a web-based workplace sitting intervention targeting psychosocial factors and action planning?

 

Web-based computer-tailored intervention (n = 78)

Comparison group (n = 135)

Outcome variable

 Workplace sitting: mean ± SD minutes/day

339.1 ± 125.1

284.6 ± 61.3***

Potential mediators

 Knowledge: mean ± SD

2.5 ± 0.3

2.6 ± 0.4

 Attitudes: mean ± SD

3.9 ± 0.5

3.9 ± 0.6

 Self-efficacy: mean ± SD

3.6 ± 0.8

3.6 ± 0.8

 Social support: mean ± SD

1.9 ± 1.0

1.8 ± 1.0

 Intention: n (%) intending to change

77/78 (98.7)

135/135 (100)

 Action planning: n (%) completed

54/78 (69.2)

/

Covariates

 Age: mean ± SD years

40.4 ± 8.7

40.4 ± 9.7

 Gender: n (%) men

26/78 (33.3)

42/135 (31.1)

 Education: n (%) high school /university

59/78 (75.6)

116/135 (85.9)

 Hours at work per day: mean ± SD

8.0 ± 0.9

8.0 ± 0.6

 Employment duration: n (%) > 5 years

56/78 (71.8)

93/135 (68.9)

 BMI: mean ± SD kg/m2

24.3 ± 3.1

23.7 ± 3.5

 Walking: mean ± SD minutes/day

23.6 ± 31.9

25.3 ± 23.5

 Moderate-intensity PA: mean ± SD minutes/day

31.0 ± 33.8

23.7 ± 24.8

 Vigorous-intensity PA: mean ± SD minutes/day

10.4 ± 14.5

13.6 ± 19.7

  1. SD: standard deviation, PA physical activity
  2. *** p < 0.001