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Table 2 Knowledge of risk factors of hypertension in intervention and comparison districts

From: Evaluation of a community-based hypertension improvement program (ComHIP) in Ghana: data from a baseline survey

Knowledge of risk factors

 

Comparison district

Intervention district

Overall

Number of risk factors respondent knows

 0

585

63.2%

479

58.4%

1064

60.1%

 1

172

18.6%

129

15.7%

301

17.3%

 2

115

12.4%

141

17.2%

256

14.7%

 3

35

3.8%

51

6.2%

86

4.9%

 4

12

1.3%

14

1.7%

26

4.9%

 5

3

0.3%

4

0.5%

26

1.5%

 6

2

0.2%

1

0.1%

7

0.4%

 7

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

3

0.2%

 8

1

0.1%

1

0.1%

2

0.1%

Knows alcohol as a risk factor

Comparison

Intervention

 

Overall

  

 No

779

66.6%

666

57.1%

1445

61.8%

 Yes

146

12.5%

154

13.2%

300

12.8%

 N/A

245

20.9%

347

29.7%

592

25.3%

Knows lack of exercise as a risk factor

 No

891

76.1%

775

66.4%

1666

71.3%

 Yes

34

2.9%

45

3.9%

79

3.4%

 N/A

245

20.9%

347

29.7%

592

25.3%

Knows lack of fruit as a risk factor

 No

917

78.4%

806

69.1%

1723

73.7%

 Yes

8

0.7%

14

1.2%

22

0.9%

 N/A

245

20.9%

347

29.7%

592

25.3%

Knows lack of vegetable as a risk factor

 No

917

78.4%

805

69.0%

1722

73.7%

 Yes

8

0.7%

15

1.3%

23

1.0%

 N/A

245

20.9%

347

29.7%

592

25.3%

Knows salt as a risk factor

 No

830

70.9%

719

61.6%

1549

66.3%

 Yes

95

8.1%

101

8.7%

196

8.4%

 N/A

245

20.9%

347

29.7%

592

25.3%

Knows obesity as a risk factor

 No

896

76.6%

794

68.0%

1690

72.3%

 Yes

29

2.5%

26

2.2%

55

2.4%

 N/A

245

20.9%

347

29.7%

592

25.3%

Received messages about heart health

 Received none

320

34.7%

336

41.9%

656

38.0%

 In community

108

11.7%

92

11.5%

200

11.6%

 Through media

319

34.6%

207

25.8%

526

30.5%

 Health centre or doctor

176

19.1%

167

20.8%

343

19.9%

How important to you is lowering the salt/sodium in your diet

 Not at all important

111

9.5%

134

11.5%

245

10.5%

 Somewhat important

217

18.6%

260

22.4%

477

20.5%

 Very important

836

71.8%

769

66.1%

1605

69.0%