Skip to main content

Table 2 Comparison of Characteristics by Group at the Baseline, July 2012

From: Effects of integrated chronic care models on hypertension outcomes and spending: a multi-town clustered randomized trial in China

Variables

Group 1

Group 2

Control

Group 1-Control

Group 2-Control

Group 1-Group 2

Age

64.5

66.5

65.5

−0.9

1.1

−2.0

Female, %

51.9

54.2

55.9

−4.0

−1.7

−2.2

Family structures, %

 Living alone

14.4

16.0

14.6

−0.2

1.3

−1.5

 Living with spouse only

34.3

32.8

36.9

−2.7

−4.2

1.5

 Living with kids only

13.4

17.6

17.3

−3.9

0.4

−4.2

 Living with both spouse and kids

35.8

32.8

28.8

7.0

4.0

3.1

 Other family structure

2.1

0.8

2.4

−0.3

−1.6

1.2

Education, %

 No education

32.4

37.2

39.6

−7.2

−2.4

−4.8

 Attend elementary school

45.8

48.5

44.4

1.4

4.1

−2.7

 Attend high school or above

21.9

14.3

16.1

5.8

−1.8

7.6

Average annual income, ¥

5540

6797

5405

135

1392

−1257

Personal annual medical expenditure, ¥

1854

1689

1891

−37

−202

165

Salt control

3.5

3.4

3.3

0.2

0.2

0.0

Fat control

3.7

3.5

3.6

0.1

0.0

0.2

Self-assessed competence to treatment adherence

75.4

71.8

70.7

4.7

1.1

3.6

SF36 Physical health

45.4

47.3

50.5

−5.1

−3.1

−1.9

SF36 Psychological health

48.3

50.8

52.8

−4.5

−2.0

−2.5

SF36 Total Score

47.8

50.1

52.5

−4.7

−2.4

−2.3

  1. Notes: Bold denotes significant at p-value < 0.05. The values of salt control and fat control are 1 = never, 2 = occasional, 3 = sometimes, 4 = often, 5 = always; self-assessed competence to treatment adherence is between 0 and 100, with a larger number indicating higher competence; and the values of SF scores are between 0 and 100, with a larger number indicating better health