Setting * built environment factors | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | LTPA | WL | TRPA | TPA | Setting*LTPA p | Setting *WL p | Setting *TRPA p | Setting *TPA p |
Built environmental factors (agree vs disagree) | ||||||||
Land use mix-access | ||||||||
I can do most of my shopping at local stores | 1.70 (0.82-3.51) | 0.86 (0.61-1.22) | 0.85 (0.45-1.50) | 1.05 (0.74-1.49) | 0.053 | 0.807 | 0.755 | 0.942 |
Stores are within easy walking distance of my home | 1.70 (0.82-3.51) | 0.86 (0.61-1.22) | 0.85 (0.45-1.50) | 1.05 (0.74-1.49) | 0.053 | 0.807 | 0.755 | 0.942 |
There are many places to go within easy walking distance of my home | 1.21 (0.58-2.52) | 0.97 (0.68-1.40) | 0.96 (0.52-1.76) | 1.12 (0.78-1.62) | 0.536 | 0.736 | 0.891 | 0.149 |
It is easy to walk to a transit stop (bus, train) from my home | 2.20* (1.01-8.30) | 1.71** (1.17-2.50) | 2.36* (1.09-5.12) | 2.67*** (1.57-3.26) | 0.478 | 0.052 | 0.850 | 0.781 |
Street connectivity | ||||||||
The distance between intersections in my neighborhood is usually short | 1.33 (0.73-2.40) | 1.23 (0.90-1.69) | 2.05* (1.17-3.59) | 1.72** (1.23-2.4) | 0.056 | 0.824 | 0.935 | 0.742 |
There are many four-way intersections in my neighborhood | 1.10 (0.60-1.10) | 0.75 (0.54-1.03) | 0.84 (0.49-1.44) | 1.31 (0.95-1.82) | 0.018 | 0.185 | 0.421 | 0.007 |
There are many alternative routes in my neighborhood | 1.91 (0.90-4.05) | 0.75 (0.54-1.06) | 1.11(0.61-2.01) | 1.07 (0.75-1.51) | 0.979 | 0.066 | 0.730 | 0.015 |
Infrastructure for walking and cycling | ||||||||
There are sidewalks on most of the streets in my neighborhood | 1.31 (0.72-2.30) | 1.54** (1.12-2.12) | 1.11 (0.65-1.92) | 1.10 (0.79-1.53) | 0.063 | 0.002 | 0.847 | 0.015 |
The sidewalks in my neighborhood are well maintained | 1.31 (0.72-2.38) | 0.76 (0.55-1.04) | 0.98 (0.57-1.68) | 0.78 (0.56-1.08) | 0.004 | <0.001 | 0.036 | 0.034 |
There is a grass that separates the streets from the sidewalks | 1.56 (0.86-2.82) | 1.40* (1.01-1.92) | 0.82 (0.48-1.41) | 1.09 (0.78-1.51) | 0.016 | 0.001 | 0.134 | <0.001 |
Aesthetics | ||||||||
Trees give shade for the sidewalks in my neighborhood. | 1.39 (0.77-2.49) | 0.96 (0.69-1.31) | 1.43 (0.83-2.46) | 1.33 (0.96-1.85) | 0.026 | 0.614 | 0.551 | 0.963 |
There are many interesting things to look at while walking | 0.89 (0.50-1.60) | 0.83 (0.61-1.15) | 1.90* (1.09-3.32) | 1.43* (1.03-2.00) | 0.020 | 0.214 | 0.412 | 0.824 |
My neighborhood is generally free from litter. | 0.94 (0.52-1.67) | 1.49* (1.08-2.06) | 1.61 (0.94-2.76) | 1.38 (0.99-1.94) | 0.034 | 0.963 | 0.105 | 0.098 |
Safety from traffic | ||||||||
Too much traffic along the street I live in makes it difficult walk | 0.66 (0.37-1.78) | 0.48*** (0.35-0.66) | 1.11 (0.64-1.92) | 0.98 (0.71-1.36) | 0.938 | 0.788 | 0.919 | 0.148 |
Too much traffic along nearby streets makes it difficult walk | 0.77 (0.42-1.40) | 0.74 (0.53-1.04) | 1.10 (0.64-1.91) | 0.81 (0.58-1.45) | 0.180 | 0.726 | 0.762 | 0.497 |
The crosswalks help walkers feel safe crossing busy streets | 1.14 (0.63-2.05) | 0.81(0.59-1.11) | 0.86 (0.50-1.47) | 1.31 (0.94-1.81) | 0.670 | 0.668 | 0.852 | 0.640 |
Safety from crime | ||||||||
My neighborhood streets are well lit at night | 1.37 (0.76-2.46) | 1.75 (0.91-3.36) | 1.78* (1.04-3.07) | 2.07*** (1.46-2.92) | 0.925 | 0.015 | 0.299 | 0.165 |
The crime rate makes it unsafe to go on walks during the day | 0.75 (0.42-1.35) | 1.30 (0.68-2.49) | 0.75 (0.44-1.31) | 0.75 (0.54-1.04) | 0.015 | 0.391 | 0.248 | 0.596 |
The crime rate makes it unsafe to go on walks at night. | 0.78 (0.37-1.61) | 0.41* (0.18-0.90) | 0.60 (0.29-1.22) | 0.89 (0.61-1.30) | 0.967 | 0.308 | 0.678 | 0.086 |