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Table 2 HIV/STI testing experience among participants

From: HIV testing and prevention among foreign-born Men Who have Sex with Men: an online survey from Sweden

Variable

 

Percentage

N

Most recent HIV test

Last 12 months

45.4%

104/229

 

>12 months

32.8%

75/229

 

Never

19.7%

45/229

 

Don’t remember

2.2%

5/229

Self-reported HIV status

Living with HIV

3.9%

9/228

 

Negative

84.2%

192/228

 

Uncertain

10.5%

24/228

 

Don’t want to answer

1.0%

3/228

Don't know where to get tested for HIV on short notice

 

17.1%

37/217

Reasons for not testing among those never tested for HIV

I believe that I have not taken any risks

51.1%

23/45

 

I don’t know where to get tested

22.2%

10/45

 

I’m living in a monogamous relationship

20.0%

9/45

 

I’m afraid I will feel like a failure if I have HIV

20.0%

9/45

 

I’m afraid that staff or other visitors to the clinic will recognize me

15.6%

7/45

 

I’m afraid I will become ill

15.6%

7/45

 

Due to the rules in the Swedish Communicable Disease Act

15.6%

7/45

 

I’m afraid I will lose family and friends

13.3%

6/45

 

I don’t trust confidentiality in the healthcare system

11.1%

5/45

 

I don’t want to know my HIV status

11.1%

5/45

 

I’m afraid the test results would have a negative influence on my sex life

11.1%

5/45

 

Due to how the Swedish penal code is applied to HIV

8.9%

4/45

 

I’m afraid I will lose my partner

8.9%

4/45

 

It’s difficult for me to get to a clinic

6.7%

3/45

 

I’m afraid the test results would affect my chances of staying in Sweden

4.4%

2/45

 

I’m afraid I will lose my job

2.2%

1/45

 

There is no cure for HIV, so I see no point in getting tested

2.2%

1/45

 

I have been denied an HIV test by health personnel, even though I wanted to get tested

2.2%

1/45

Most recent STI test

Last 12 months

37.0%

84/227

 

>12 months

26.9%

61/227

 

Never

33.0%

75/227

 

Don’t remember

3.1%

7/227

Self-reported STI diagnoses last 12 months

Chlamydia

6.3%

9/144

 

Gonorrhoea

4.2%

6/144

 

Syphilis

0.7%

1/144

 

Condyloma/HPV

0.7%

1/144

 

Hep A

0.7%

1/144

 

Hep B

0.7%

1/144

 

Mycoplasma

0.7%

1/144

 

Hepatitis C

0

0/144

 

Genital herpes

0

0/144

 

Lymphogranuloma venereum

0

0/144

 

No STI

88.9%

128/144

 

Don't know

1.4%

2/144