Social capital | Bonding social capital | Bridging social capital | Linking social capital | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | Social support | Horizontal trust | Horizontal participation | Vertical trust | Vertical participation |
Immigrant status | |||||
Men | |||||
Swedish-born | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Labour 3–9 | 2.57 (1.74–3.78) | 2.96 (1.93–4.54) | 1.17 (0.84–1.64) | 1.79 (1.29–2.48) | 9.94 (6.81–14.5) |
Labour 10–19 | 2.59 (1.77–3.79) | 2.39 (1.56–3.66) | 1.45 (1.06–2.00) | 2.24 (1.62–3.11) | 5.98 (3.92–9.13) |
Labour 20+ | 1.92 (1.55–2.37) | 2.26 (1.74–2.93) | 1.28 (1.08–1.53) | 1.43 (1.19–1.71) | 4.70 (3.70–5.98) |
Refugee 3–9 | 4.68 (3.45–6.34) | 3.69 (2.68–5.08) | 1.55 (1.18–2.04) | 1.50 (1.12–1.99) | 5.53 (3.95–7.73) |
Refugee 10–19 | 3.48 (2.83–4.28) | 4.23 (3.4–5.27) | 1.25 (1.04–1.49) | 1.74 (1.45–2.10) | 3.08 (2.37–4.01) |
Refugee 20+ | 3.19 (2.55–4.00) | 4.29 (3.38–5.43) | 0.87 (0.71–1.07) | 1.55 (1.26–1.91) | 3.26 (2.41–4.42) |
Women | |||||
Swedish-born | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Labour 3–9 | 2.57 (1.70–3.87) | 1.78 (1.21–2.62) | 1.66 (1.26–2.18) | 1.67 (1.24–2.26) | 6.92 (4.81–9.94) |
Labour 10–19 | 2.18 (1.47–3.23) | 2.08 (1.40–3.08) | 1.26 (0.97–1.63) | 1.80 (1.37–2.38) | 5.71 (3.90–8.36) |
Labour 20+ | 1.53 (1.22–1.93) | 1.71 (1.35–2.17) | 0.97 (0.84–1.13) | 1.43 (1.23–1.67) | 6.24 (4.98–7.81) |
Refugee 3–9 | 5.50 (4.12–7.36) | 3.86 (2.94–5.08) | 1.69 (1.32–2.17) | 2.08 (1.62–2.69) | 7.12 (5.21–9.72) |
Refugee 10–19 | 4.20 (3.32–5.32) | 3.74 (2.94–4.76) | 1.49 (1.22–1.81) | 2.53 (2.08–3.09) | 3.73 (2.79–5.00) |
Refugee 20+ | 2.95 (2.20–3.97) | 2.79 (2.06–3.78) | 1.15 (0.91–1.45) | 2.06 (1.63–2.61) | 2.55 (1.71–3.80) |