Skip to main content

Table 5 Current Dieting according to socio-demographic variables, BMI distribution and LTPAa,b,c

From: Body image satisfaction and weight concerns among a Mediterranean adult population

 

Yes

No

P

Men (n = 451)

14.0

86.0

 

 Age (years)

  18–35

10.7

89.3

0.107

  36–55

16.3

83.7

 

 Origin

  Balearic Islands

13.0

87.0

0.460

  Regions of Spain

13.6

86.4

 

  South America

12.5

87.5

 

  Other countries

0.0

100.0

 

 Educational level

  Low

10.7

89.3

0.964

  Medium

12.5

87.5

 

  High

12.3

87.7

 

 Professional profile

  Student

12.0

88.0

0.972

  Unemployed

11.5

88.5

 

  Employed

12.7

87.3

 

 BMI (kg/m2)

  Normal-weight

7.1

92.9

0.001

  Overweight

15.6

84.4

 

  Obesity

24.5

75.5

 

 LTPA

  Yes

14.5

85.5

0.038

  No

7.3

92.7

 

Women (n = 630)

15.3

84.7

 

 Age (years)

  18–35

14.2

85.8

0.316

  36–55

17.1

82.9

 

 Origin

  Balearic Islands

15.9

84.1

0.368

  Regions of Spain

10.9

89.1

 

  South America

19.7

80.3

 

  Other countries

13.0

87.0

 

 Educational level

  Low

16.7

83.3

0.782

  Medium

16.0

84.0

 

  High

14.1

85.9

 

 Professional profile

   

  Student

14.2

85.8

0.616

  Unemployed

19.6

80.4

 

  Employed

15.0

85.0

 

 BMI (kg/m2)

  Normal-weight

10.5

89.5

<0.001

  Overweight

20.9

79.1

 

  Obesity

34.3

65.7

 

 LTPA

  Yes

17.2

82.8

0.227

  No

13.7

86.3

 
  1. Abbreviations: BMI body mass index, LTPA leisure-time physical activity
  2. aValues are expressed as percentages
  3. bSignificant trends between Weight Estimation groups have been evaluated by χ 2
  4. cSignificant trends between males and females have been evaluated by χ 2: †p < 0.05; ‡p < 0.01; §p < 0.001