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Table 2 Household utilization of iodized salt and handling practices, Dabat District, northwest, Ethiopia, 2016 (n = 735)

From: Poor dietary diversity, wealth status and use of un-iodized salt are associated with goiter among school children: a cross-sectional study in Ethiopia

Variables

Frequency

Percentage

Type of salt

 Packed

28

3.8

 Unpacked

707

96.2

Addition of salt during food preparation

 At the beginning and the middle

366

49.8

 At the end

369

50.2

Salt exposure to sunlight

 Yes

36

4.9

 No

699

95.1

Washing of salt to remove impurities

 Yes

14

1.9

 No

721

98.1

Quantity of salt purchased commonly

 Less than 1 kg

84

11.4

 1 kg

456

62.0

 2–5 kg

161

21.9

 > 5 kg

34

4.6

Place of salt storage

 Near to the fire

72

9.8

 Away from the fire

663

90.2

Salt storage material

 With closed container

696

94.7

 Without closed container

39

5.3

Duration of household salt storage

 1–8 weeks

670

91.2

 ≥ 9 weeks

65

8.8

Salt iodine content

 0 ppm

21

2.9

 1–14 ppm

475

64.6

 ≥ 15 ppm

239

32.5