From: Secular trends and correlates of physical activity: The Tromsø Study 1979-2008
Adjusted Odds Ratios (95% Confidence Interval) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
1979–80 (n = 14,039) | 1986–87 (n = 18,533) | 2001 (n = 2969) | 2007–08 (n = 7834) | |
Sex | ||||
Women | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Men | 2.15 (1.99–2.31) | 1.87 (1.76–1.99) | 1.33 (1.14–1.56) | 1.52 (1.39–1.67) |
Age | ||||
20–29 | 1.02 (0.94–1.10) | 1.17 (1.09–1.27) | ||
30–39 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
40–49 | 0.96 (0.88–1.04) | 1.06 (0.98–1.14) | 0.98 (0.79–1.23) | 0.77 (0.64–0.94) |
50–59 | 0.76 (0.65–0.89) | 1.10 (1.00–1.21) | 1.20 (0.94–1.53) | 0.64 (0.53–0.79) |
60–69 | 0.80 (0.65–0.99) | 1.38 (1.08–1.76) | 0.68 (0.56–0.84) | |
70–79 | 0.53 (0.39–0.73) | |||
80–89 | 0.26 (0.13–0.53) | |||
BMI (kg/m2) | ||||
< 18.5 | 0.69 (0.56–0.85) | 0.61 (0.49–0.75) | 0.94 (0.31–2.86) | 0.69 (0.35–1.35) |
18.5–24.9 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
25–29.9 | 0.81 (0.76–0.89) | 0.78 (0.73–0.84) | 0.94 (0.79–1.11) | 0.82 (0.74–0.91) |
≥ 30 | 0.64 (0.53–0.76) | 0.54 (0.48–0.62) | 0.69 (0.55–0.86) | 0.51 (0.45–0.58) |
Education level | ||||
≤ 9 years | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
10–12 years | 1.19 (1.10–1.29) | 1.21 (1.12–1.30) | 0.97 (0.79–1.19) | 1.40 (1.23–1.60) |
> 12 years | 1.55 (1.42–1.69) | 1.45 (1.34–1.57) | 1.26 (1.03–1.55) | 1.53 (1.34–1.75) |
Smoking | ||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Yes | 0.60 (0.57–0.65) | 0.57 (0.53–0.60) | 0.78 (0.66–0.92) | 0.53 (0.47–0.60) |
Cardiovascular disease | ||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Yes | 0.71 (0.49–1.03) | 0.84 (0.68–1.04) | 0.84 (0.59–1.21) | 1.09 (0.89–1.33) |
WPA | ||||
Mostly sedentary | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
Walking | 1.29 (1.20–1.40) | 1.46 (1.37–1.56) | 1.33 (1.11–1.58) | 1.30 (1.17–1.45) |
Walking and lifting | 1.50 (1.36–1.65) | 1.69 (1.56–1.84) | 1.42 (1.16–1.74) | 1.28 (1.13–1.45) |
Heavy manual labour | 1.54 (1.33–1.79) | 1.98 (1.73–2.28) | 2.61 (1.68–4.05) | 1.56 (1.29–2.02) |
Employed | ||||
No | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
Yes | 0.82 (0.67–0.99) | 0.90 (0.77–1.05) | 1.58 (0.82–3.06) | |
Self-perceived healtha | ||||
Very bad | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | |
Bad | 0.82 (0.44–1.54) | 1.89 (0.73–4.90) | 0.85 (0.26–2.73) | |
Neither good nor bad | 0.89 (0.48–1.64) | 1.18 (0.38–3.69) | ||
Good | 1.40 (0.76–2.58) | 2.80 (1.09–7.20) | 2.18 (0.70–6.84) | |
Excellent | 2.28 (1.24–4.21) | 5.78 (2.21–15.11) | 4.68 (1.49–14.74) |