| Defending behaviors score (Range: 1–5) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ANOVA | Multivariate regression | |||||
Mean | SD | Beta | STB | SD | p-value | |
Bullying role: | ||||||
 Bullies (B) | 1.82 | 0.06 | −0.18 | −0.06 | 0.07 | 0.011 |
 Bystanders (BY) | 1.80 | 0.03 | −0.21 | −0.10 | 0.06 | 0.002 |
 Bully-victims (BV) | 1.97 | 0.12 | −0.07 | −0.01 | 0.11 | 0.532 |
 Victims (V) | 2.02 | 0.07 | ref |  |  |  |
 | F = 3.24 |  | ||||
(p =0.018) | ||||||
Post-hoc test | ||||||
V > B, BY |