Factors associated with secondhand tobacco smoke in the home: an exploratory cross-sectional study among women in Aleta Wondo, Ethiopia

Table 3 Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression predicting likelihood of women in Aleta Wondo, Ethiopia reporting daily occurrence of smoking/SHS in the home [n = 338]

	Unadjusted OR [95 % CI]^a	p value	Adjusted OR [95 % CI]^b	p value
Maternal age^c	1.04 [0.99, 1.08]	.09	1.01 [0.96, 1.07]	.65
Household Decision-making^d	1.26 [0.96, 1.65]	.09	0.91 [0.64, 1.28]	.57
Place of residence (urbanicity)^e	4.58 [2.26, 9.29]	<.001	2.74 [1.11, 6.74]	.03
Ethnicity [tribal association] ^f	3.56 [1.92, 6.60]	<.001	1.44 [0.59, 3.49]	.42
Member of household is a current user of tobacco products	12.28 [6.13, 24.58]	<.001	9.91 [3.32, 29.59]	<.001
Member of household involved in growing, manufacturing or selling of tobacco products	12.28 [5.27, 28.61]	.10	2.67 [0.81, 8.79]	.11
Smoking allowed in home (No home smoking ban)^g	2.57 [0.95–6.98]	<.001	5.67 [2.51, 12.79]	<.001
Exposure to point-of-sale tobacco advertising, within last 30 days^h	2.02 [1.10, 3.72]	.03	2.87 [1.26, 6.54]	.01
Ever use khat ^h	2.04 [0.90, 4.61]	.09	1.14 [0.41, 3.15]	.80

^aSignificance p < .10
^bSignificance p < .05
^cContinuous variable (years). Six ‘Don’t know’ responses were excluded
^dContinuous variable (composite HDM score)
^eReference category: Residing in a rural district (versus urban)
^fReference category: Sidama (versus non-Sidama)
^gReference category: Smoking never allowed in home (versus ‘Allowed’ and ‘Not allowed, but exceptions’)
^hReference category: No

ISSN: 1471-2458