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Table 2 Reported knowledge on pneumonia among caregivers in Dangme West district, Ghana

From: Community perceptions and practices of treatment seeking for childhood pneumonia: a mixed methods study in a rural district, Ghana

Variable

(Yes) n

Percent

(No) n

Percent

Don’t know (n)

Percent

Heard of pneumonia (N = 501)

160

31.94

341

68.06

-

 

Signs and symptoms of pneumonia (N = 160)

 Fever

18

11.25

49

30.63

93

58.12

 Fast breathing

18

11.25

49

30.63

93

58.12

 Difficulty breathing

19

11.88

48

30.00

93

58.12

 Cough

23

14.38

44

27.50

93

58.12

Causes (N = 160)

 Sleeping on bare cemented or cold floor

59

36.87

26

16.25

75

46.88

 Exposure to cold weather

56

35.00

29

18.12

75

46.88

 Sleeping close to electronic r fan

28

17.50

57

36.61

75

46.88

 Eating cold food/drinking very cold water

13

8.12

72

45.00

75

46.88

Treatment for pneumonia (N = 160)

 Take the sick child to the health facility

92

57.50

-

-

68

42.50

Can pneumonia be prevented? (N = 160)

 Yes

97

60.63

2

1.25

61

38.12

Preventive measures/ways to prevent pneumonia (N = 160)

 Avoid sleeping on the bare cemented floor

59

36.88

25

15.62

76

47.50

 Avoid exposure to cold weather

54

33.75

30

18.75

76

47.50

 Avoid eating cold food/very cold water

14

8.75

70

43.75

76

47.50

 Avoid sleeping with fan on

28

17.5

56

35.00

76

47.50