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Table 3 Neonatal mortality rate (NMR) and coverage of NMR-related interventions in Peru by area of residence and wealth quintile over time

From: Examining national and district-level trends in neonatal health in Peru through an equity lens: a success story driven by political will and societal advocacy

 

Urban

95 % CI

P-value

Rural

95 % CI

P-value

Poorest quintile

95 % CI

P-value

Richest quintile

95 % CI

P-value

 

Coverage in 2000 (%)

90.9

90.1

91.8

 

81.6

79.9

83.3

 

75.4

73.0

77.7

 

93.1

91.6

94.7

 

FPS

Annual rate of increase (%)a

0.04

−0.06

0.14

NS

0.5

0.3

0.7

<0.001

0.9

0.6

1.2

<0.001

0.1

−0.08

0.3

NS

Coverage in 2013 (%)

89.7

88.6

90.6

 

88.2

87.0

89.3

 

85.5

83.9

87.0

 

92.2

89.6

94.2

 

Coverage in 2000 (%)

81.1

79.5

82.7

 

50.9

48.1

53.8

 

42.9

39.8

45.9

 

93.3

91.2

95.4

 

ANC

Annual rate of increase (%)a

0.9

0.8

1.1

<0.001

2.5

2.2

2.9

<0.001

3.9

3.4

4.4

<0.001

0.4

0.2

0.6

<0.001

Coverage in 2013 (%)

96.6

95.9

97.2

 

91.5

89.9

92.8

 

89.1

87.1

90.9

 

98.3

96.1

99.3

 

Coverage in 2000 (%)

85.0

83.3

86.8

 

28.7

26.1

31.3

 

20.1

17.9

22.3

 

98.4

97.4

99.4

 

SBA

Annual rate of increase (%)a

0.8

0.7

1.0

<0.001

6.9

6.0

7.8

<0.001

9.6

8.5

10.7

<0.001

−0.05

−0.01

−0.08

0.002

Coverage in 2013 (%)

97.3

96.4

96.4

 

71.3

67.1

75.3

 

65.6

61.1

69.9

 

99.7

99.0

99.9

 

Rate in 2000 (deaths/1,000)

15.1

12.4

17.9

 

31.0

27.6

34.4

 

30.9

26.7

35.2

 

9.8

4.0

15.5

 

NMR

Annual rate of reduction (%)a

3.2

1.1

5.2

0.001

6.6

5.2

8.0

<0.001

5.9

4.2

7.6

<0.001

0.9

−6.0

7.3

NS

Rate in 2013 (deaths/1,000)

11.4

8.3

14.5

 

13.3

10.4

16.1

 

14.7

11.1

18.2

 

7.6

1.3

14.0

 
  1. FPS family planning needs satisfied, ANC at least 4 antenatal care visits, SBA Skilled birth attendance
  2. aTaking into account all Demographic and Health Surveys from 2000 to 2013