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Table 2 Association of poor treatment outcome with possible predictors among tuberculosis patients at FHRH, 2015

From: Profile of tuberculosis and its response to anti-TB drugs among tuberculosis patients treated under the TB control programme at Felege-Hiwot Referral Hospital, Ethiopia

Predictor variables

TB treatment outcomes

COR (95 % CI), P-value

AOR (95 % CI), P-value

Unsuccessful

N (%)

Success full

N (%)

Sex

 Female

63 (24.4)

195 (75.6)

0.58 (0.4–0.87), 0.007

0.26 (0.06–1.13),0.26

 Male

66 (16.0)

347 (84.0)

1

1

Age

 <=14

6 (12.5)

42 (87.5)

2.57 (0.76–8.71),0.13

2.4 (0.63–9.12),0.20

 15–24

24 (8.3)

266 (91.7)

4.08 (1.56–10.68), 0.04

2.91 (1.00–8.45),0.04

 25–34

47 (27.2)

126 (72.8)

0.98 (0.39–2.50), 0.98

1.22 (0.43–3.46),0.70

 35–44

30 (31.9)

64 (68.1)

0.78 (0.29–2.07),0.62

1.10 (0.37–3.29),0.86

 45–54

15 (37.5)

25 (62.5)

0.61 (0.20–1.80), 0.37

1.34 (0.39–4.84),0.61

 ≥55

7 (26.9)

19 (73.1)

1

1

Residence

 Rural

42 (72.4)

16 (27.6)

15.87 (8.55–29.47), 0.00

18.0 (9.06–37.82),0.001

 Urban

87 (14.2)

526 (85.8)

1

1

Types of TB

 PTB+

17 (14.2)

103 (85.8)

1.83 (1.03–3.24),0.03

1.90 (0.92–3.90),0.08

 PTB-

36 (16.1)

187 (83.9)

1.57 (1.01–2.43),0.04

1.46 (0.86–2.46),0.154

 EPTB

76 (23.2)

252 (76.8)

1

1

HIV Status

 Positive

70 (38.7)

111 (61.3)

4.6 (3.06–6.93),0.001

4.29 (2.20–8.37), 0.001

 Negative

56 (12.0)

412 (88.0)

4.62 (1.33–16.02),0.016

3.70 (0.88–16.17),0.07

 Unknown

3 (13.6)

19 (86.4)

1

1

History of TB

 New

117 (21.9)

418 (78.1)

1

1

 Retreated

7 (36.8)

12 (63.2)

6.27 (2.50–15.71),0.001

5.32 (1.92–14.3),0.001

 Transfer in

5 (4.5)

107 (95.5)

10.48 (0.18–1.24),0.13

0.23 (0.08–0.70),0.01

 Other

0 (0)

5 (100)

  

CPT Took

 Yes

42 (34.4)

80 (65.6)

2.79 (1.80–4.32),0.001

1.32 (0.65–2.61),0.45

 No

87 (15.8)

462 (84.2)

1

1

  1. PTB+: Smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis, PTB−: Smear negative pulmonary tuberculosis, EPTB: Extra-pulmonary tuberculosis, AOR: adjusted odds ratio, COR : cruds odds ratio