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Table 3 Relationship between early maternal age at onset of drinking and first intoxication and pregnancy alcohol consumption patterns

From: “Did you ever drink more?” A detailed description of pregnant women’s drinking patterns

 

Age at drinking regularlya

 

Age first intoxicatedb

 
 

> = 18 yrs

<18 yrs

p chi2c

> = 18 yrs

<18 yrs

P chi2c

Total number of participants

626 (%)

489 (%)

 

554 (%)

651 (%)

 

Abstinent throughout pregnancy

181 (28.9)

133 (27.2)

Reference

211 (38.1)

164 (25.2)

Reference

PAE tier 1

      

Drank alcohol while pregnant

445 (71.1)

356 (72.8)

0.53

343 (61.9)

487 (74.8)

<0.001

PAE tier 2

      

Drank alcohol in trimester one only

220 (35.1)

150 (30.7)

0.63

186 (33.6)

196 (30.1)

0.04

Drank alcohol throughout pregnancy

225 (35.9)

206 (42.1)

0.14

157 (28.3)

291 (44.7)

<0.001

PAE tier 3

      

Low in T1, abstinent in T2 and T3

68 (10.9)

37 (7.6)

0.20

59 (10.6)

52 (8.0)

0.56

Moderate/high in T1, abstinent in T2 and T3

86 (13.7)

68 (13.9)

0.71

76 (13.7)

78 (12.0)

0.15

Binge preaware, abstinent in T2 and T3

66 (10.5)

45 (9.2)

0.74

51 (9.2)

66 (10.1)

0.02

Low in T1, low/moderate in T2 and/or T3

58 (9.3)

37 (7.6)

0.56

57 (10.3)

47 (7.2)

0.79

Moderate/high in T1, any level in T2 and/or T3

92 (14.7)

83 (17.0

0.28

64 (11.6)

117 (18.0)

<0.001

Binge pre-aware, low/moderate in T2 and/or T3

75 (12.0)

86 (17.6)

0.02

36 (6.5)

127 (19.5)

<0.001

  1. amissing data on 270 (19.5 %)
  2. bmissing data on 180 (13.0 %). Approx 67 % of missing data was amongst the women abstaining in pregnancy
  3. cPearson chi square, p value
  4. T1, T2, T3: Trimesters 1, 2 and 3