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Table 3 Prevalence of primary dental caries and mean dmft values in each BMI subgroup based on the criteria in China

From: Dental caries is negatively correlated with body mass index among 7-9 years old children in Guangzhou, China

BMI Groups

N (%)

Primary dental caries N(%)

dmft (Mean ± SD)

Boys

 Normal weight

11354(64.2)

3693(32.5)

1.08 ± 2.09

 Underweight

2717(15.4)

928(34.2)

1.20 ± 2.27

 Overweight

2064(11.7)

560(27.1)

0.81 ± 1.73

 Obesity

1548(8.8)

378(24.4)

0.68 ± 1.52

 Pa

—

<0.0001

<0.0001

Girls

 Normal weight

10514(71.1)

3204(30.5)

0.96 ± 1.93

 Underweight

2565(17.4)

782(30.5)

0.99 ± 2.04

 Overweight

1128(7.6)

272(24.1)

0.67 ± 1.57

 Obesity

571(3.9)

135(23.6)

0.64 ± 1.47

 Pa

—

<0.0001

<0.0001

Total

 Normal weight

21868(67.4)

6897(31.5)

1.02 ± 2.01

 Underweight

5282(16.3)

1710(32.4)

1.10 ± 2.17

 Overweight

3192(9.8)

832(26.1)

0.76 ± 1.67

 Obesity

2119(6.5)

513(24.2)

0.67 ± 1.51

 Pa

—

<0.0001

<0.0001

  1. dmft : the number of decayed (d), missed (m) and filled (f) teeth(t) for primary dentition
  2. BMI: body mass index; SD: standard deviation
  3. a: P for dental caries was analyzed by Chi-Square test, and P for dmft was analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis Test