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Table 3 Hypertension prevalence and risks of three exposed cohorts in severely and less severely affected areas compared with non-exposed cohort

From: Infant exposure to Chinese famine increased the risk of hypertension in adulthood: results from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study

 

Non-exposed cohort

Fetal-exposed cohort

Infant-exposed cohort

Preschool-exposed cohort

Severely affected famine area

  Prevalence (%)

19.4

20.8

30.5

25.6

  Pa

 

0.998

0.011

0.059

  Odds ratio (95 % CI)a

Ref.

1.00(0.39–2.57)

2.12(1.19–3.79)

1.73(0.98–4.06)

  Pb

 

0.989

0.012

0.069

  Odds ratio (95 % CI)b

Ref.

0.99(0.39–2.56)

2.11(1.18–3.77)

1.70(0.96–3.01)

Less severely affected famine area

  Prevalence (%)

18.3

20.6

26.8

20.8

  Pa

 

0.743

0.261

0.796

  Odds ratio (95 % CI)a

Ref.

0.88(0.37–2.03)

1.38(0.79–2.41)

1.17(0.74–1.84)

  Pb

 

0.763

0.248

0.906

  Odds ratio (95 % CI)b

Ref.

0.88(0.37–2.06)

1.40(0.79–2.46)

0.97(0.54–1.72)

P for interaction between area and cohorta

Ref.

0.459

0.001

0.144

P for interaction between area and cohortb

Ref.

0.901

0.009

0.062

  1. All the analysis was adjusted for age
  2. aEvaluating the overall risk of three exposed cohort with non-exposed as reference by single variance binary logistics regression model
  3. bEvaluating the risk of three exposed cohorts with non-exposed as reference by multi-variance binary logistics regression model after adjusted for gender, smoking and drinking