Table 1 Univariate analysis results between the socio-demographic characteristics and HIV infection
Variables | HIV Infection status | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total N (%) | HIV(+) | HIV(-) | Unadjusted OR/(95%CI)c | p- valued | |
Total | 397 | 59 (14.8) | 338 (84.7) | ||
Age | Mean difference | ||||
Mean (SD) | 26.8 (8.1) | 30.0 (6.5) | 26.3 (8.3) | 3.31 (1.80-5.60) | <0.001***a |
Age Group (n) | |||||
Over 25 | 183 (46.1) | 46 (78.0) | 137 (40.5) | 5.19 (2.70-9.97) | <0.001*** |
25 or less | 214 (53.9) | 13 (22.0) | 201(59.5) | 1 | |
Monthly income (VND million)b | |||||
Mean (SD) | 2.05 (1.2) | 1.7 (0.9) | 2.1 (1.4) | -0.86 (-0.68 to -0.12)ǂ | 0.005** |
Median | 1.8 | ||||
Range | 0.1 – 8.5 | ||||
Income group per month | |||||
Low (≤1.0VND million) | 101 (25.7) | 18 (30.5) | 81 (24.0) | 1.69 (0.82-3.52) | 0.331 |
Medium (1.0-2.0) | 154 (39.6) | 25 (42.4) | 129 (38.2) | 1.48 (0.75-2.90) | |
High (>2.0) | 138 (35.1) | 16 (27.1) | 122 (36.1) | 1 | |
Education Level (n) | |||||
Low (Under grade 5) | 95 (23.9) | 19 (32.2) | 75 (22.2) | 3.40 (1.50-7.68) | 0.004** |
Medium (Grade 6-9) | 159 (39.8) | 30 (50.8) | 129 (38.2) | 3.12 (1.46-6.63) | |
High (Grade 10 or over) | 145 (36.3) | 10 (16.9) | 134 (39.6) | 1 | |
Employment status(n) | |||||
Unemployed | 85 (21.8) | 17 (28.8) | 68 (20.1) | 1.61 (0.86 – 3.00) | 0.133 |
Employed | 312 (78.2) | 42 (71.2) | 270 (79.9) | 1 | |
Self-identification | |||||
Straight | 115 (28.8) | 20 (33.9) | 95 (28.1) | 1 | 0.600 |
Bóng kín | 273 (68.4) | 38 (64.4) | 233 (68.9) | 0.77 (0.43-1.40) | |
Bong lo (homosexual) | 11 (2.8) | 1 (1.7) | 10 (3.0) | 0.48 (0.06-3.920 | |
Sexual orientation | |||||
Bisexual | 191 (47.9) | 31 (52.5) | 160 (47.4) | 1 | 0.276 |
Heterosexual | 13 (3.2) | 0 (0) | 13 (3.8) | - | |
Homosexual | 195 (48.9) | 28 (47.5) | 165 (48.8) | 0.88 (0.50-1.52) | |
Ever married a woman | |||||
Yes | 44 (11.0) | 8 (13.6) | 36 (10.7) | 1.32 (0.58-2.99) | 0.206 |
No | 355 (89.0) | 51 (86.4) | 302 (89.3) | 1 | |