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Table 5 Matching criteria to extract 10 controls for each participant of the intervention

From: Effectiveness and efficiency of an 11-week exercise intervention for patients with hip or knee osteoarthritis: a protocol for a controlled study in the context of health services research

Criteria

Tolerance

Co-morbidity: Quantity of hierarchical ordered morbidity groups in the previous year

0

Osteoarthritis of the hip or knee joint in the previous year: yes/no

0

Participation in a special general practitioner care program (“Hausarztzentrierte Versorgung”): yes/no

0

Routine data: Age (years), gender, type of insurance (compulsorily insured, family insured, pensioner, unemployed), complexity of work (from 1 = low to 4 = high), level of education (1 = no graduation to 4 = High School), highest level of educational attainment (from 1 = no qualification to 6 = doctoral degree), contractual form (permanent/fixed term contract, full time/part time)

0

Joint replacement in the last 24 month prior t0 at the hip and/or knee joint(s): yes/no

0

Sum of unspecific health care costs (overall costs) in the last 24 month prior t0: Sick-pay, hospital costs, out-patient costs, costs related to periods of disability and costs related to drugs, physical modalities and adjuvants.

+/− 100 EUR

Sum of unspecific health care costs (overall costs) in the last 6 month prior t0 (tm6): Sick-pay, hospital costs, out-patient costs, costs related to periods of disability and costs related to drugs, physical modalities and adjuvants.

+/− 100 EUR

Sum of specific diagnosis (hip/knee OA) related health care costs in the last 24 month prior t0: Sick-pay, hospital costs, out-patient costs, costs related to periods of disability and costs related to disease related drugs, physical modalities and adjuvants such as walkers, cranks or orthotics.

+/− 100 EUR

Sum of specific diagnosis (hip/knee OA) related health care costs in the last 6 month prior t0 (tm6): Sick-pay, hospital costs, out-patient costs, costs related to periods of disability and costs related to disease related drugs, physical modalities and adjuvants such as walkers, cranks or orthotics.

+/− 100 EUR

Disability days in the last 24 month prior t0 (tm24)

+/− 1 Day

Disability days in the last 6 month prior t0 (tm6)

+/− 1 Day

Specific disability days (hip/knee OA) days in the last 24 month prior t0 (tm24)

+/− 1 Day

Specific disability days (hip/knee OA) in the last 6 month prior t0 (tm6)

+/− 1 Day

  1. Legend: a tolerance of “0” is equal to complete agreement, i.e. for age in years. Matching criteria are derived from the insurance data base