Demographic characteristics
|
---|
All subjects (n, %)
|
11,288 (100)
|
Mean age in years (±SD)
|
53.02 (±10.9)
|
Gender (n, %)
|
Male
|
4943 (43.8)
|
Female
|
6345 (56.2)
|
Location (n
a, %)
|
Urban
|
5857 (51.9)
|
Rural
|
5410 (48.1)
|
Age (years) (n, %)
|
30–39
|
1233 (10.9)
|
40–49
|
3336 (29.6)
|
50–59
|
3606 (31.9)
|
≥60
|
3113 (27.6)
|
Ethnicity (n, %)
|
Malay
|
8188 (72.5)
|
Chinese
|
1214 (10.8)
|
Indian
|
327 (2.9)
|
Indigenous group
|
1559 (13.8)
|
Education attainment (n
a, %)
|
No formal education
|
1566 (15.3)
|
Primary
|
2766 (27.0)
|
Secondary
|
3929 (38.4)
|
Tertiary
|
1980 (19.3)
|
Smoking status (n
a, %)
|
Non smoker
|
8014 (75.6)
|
Current smoker
|
1367 (12.9)
|
Ex-smoker
|
1224 (11.5)
|
Body Mass Index (n
a, %)
|
Underweight
|
392 (3.7)
|
Normal
|
2493 (23.3)
|
Overweight
|
4144 (38.7)
|
Obese
|
3670 (34.3)
|
-
n
a is not equal to 11 288 due to missing values