Table 3 Awareness, treatment and control of hypertension in the study population

All

930

66.34 (63.31–69.38)

87.03 (84.38–89.68)

43.58 (39.38–47.77)

Sex: Male (reference)

452

60.62 (56.12–65.12)

83.94 (79.59–88.29)

38.70 (32.40–44.99)

 Female

478

71.76 (67.72–75.79) ^*

89.50 (86.26–92.75)**

47.23 (41.65–52.82)**

Ethnic groups: Mongolian (reference)

291

69.07 (63.76–74.38)

89.05 (84.74–93.37)

43.58 (36.31–50.84)

 Han

639

65.10 (61.41–68.80)

86.06 (82.73–89.39)

43.58 (38.44–48.71)

Age Groups, %: 30–39 (reference)

74

40.54 (29.35–51.73)

73.33 (57.51–89.16)

27.27 (8.66–45.88)

 20–29

22

27.27 (8.66–45.88)

16.67 (0.00–46.49) *

0.00 (0.00–0.00)

 40–49

254

57.48 (51.40–63.56)*

81.51 (75.21–87.80)

43.70 (34.79–52.61)

 50–59

298

71.81 (66.70–76.92) *

88.79 (84.56–93.01) **

42.11 (35.08–49.13)

 60–80

282

78.37 (73.56–83.17) *

92.76 (89.34–96.18) *

46.83 (40.00–53.66)

Education level,%: Low (reference)

180

76.67 (70.49–82.85)

92.75 (88.43–97.08)

55.47 (46.86–64.08)

 Medium

506

67.00 (62.90–71.09) **

85.25 (81.48–89.03)

40.48 (34.83–46.14) *

 High

244

57.38 (51.17–63.58) *

85.71 (79.92–91.51)

38.33 (29.63–47.03) *

Cigarette smoking, %: Never (reference)

573

66.49 (62.63–70.36)

88.19 (84.95–91.43)

44.94 (39.62–50.26)

 Current

223

60.99 (54.58–67.39)

83.82 (77.63–90.01)

43.86 (34.75–52.97)

 Former

134

74.63 (67.26–81.99)

87.00 (80.41–93.59)

37.93 (27.74–48.13)

Alcohol drinking, %: Never (reference)

469

70.79 (66.67–74.90)

89.46 (86.15–92.76)

47.47 (41.80–53.15)

 Current

371

58.49 (53.48–63.50) *

82.49 (77.43–87.55) **

36.31 (29.27–43.36)

 Former

90

75.56 (66.68–84.43)

89.71 (82.48–96.93)

45.90 (33.40–58.41)

BMI, %: Lean or healthy (reference)

315

60.95 (55.56–66.34)

86.46 (81.62–91.30)

49.40 (41.79–57.00)

 Overweight

459

68.85 (64.61–73.08)

87.03 (83.32–90.73)

41.09 (35.28–46.91)

 Obesity

156

69.87 (62.67–77.07)

88.07 (81.99–94.16)

40.63 (30.80–50.45)

Physical activity, %: Light (reference)

775

66.32 (63.00–69.65)

87.74 (84.91–90.58)

41.46 (36.92–46.01)

 Medium

87

57.47 (47.08–67.86)

78.00 (66.52–89.48)

41.03 (25.59–56.46)

 Heavy

68

77.94 (68.09–87.80)

88.68 (80.15–97.21)

65.96 (52.41–79.50) *

Exercise, %: Yes (reference)

649

68.72 (65.15–72.29)

88.34 (85.36–91.32)

44.16 (39.26–49.07)

 No

281

60.85 (55.15–66.56) **

83.63 (78.08–89.17) **

41.96 (33.87–50.05)