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Table 1 Cardio-metabolic risk markers (CMM) stratified by BMI (kg/m2) categories

From: Cardiometabolic risk in young adults from northern Mexico: Revisiting body mass index and waist-circumference as predictors

CMMa

<18.5

18.5 to < 24.9

25.0 to 29.9

≥ 30.0

R2

     

Linear

Otherb

Typeb

BMI

17.4 ± 0.8

21.8 ± 1.8

26.9 ± 1.4

34.9 ± 5.3

   

WC

62.5 ± 4.8

70.7 ± 6.3

82.0 ± 7.5

96.5 ± 10.7

0.69

0.81

B

SBP

105.0 ± 11.0

110.0 ± 14.0

117.0 ± 11.0

120.0 ± 16.0

0.13

0.18

A

DBP

69.0 ± 9.0

72.0 ± 9.0

76.0 ± 11.0

79.0 ± 11.0

0.11

0.14

A

HDL-C

46.9 ± 8.7

45.2 ± 9.1

42.4 ± 8.9

37.9 ± 11.3

0.08

0.17

B

LDL-C

80.4 ± 21.1

98.2 ± 28.3

98.5 ± 25.2

111.2 ± 37.9

0.10

0.12

A

Non HDL-C

95.9 ± 22.8

115.3 ± 30.9

116.1 ± 29.4

138.0 ± 43.2

0.14

0.17

B

TC

142.8 ± 25.6

160.5 ± 31.1

158.6 ± 28.2

175.9 ± 41.5

0.09

0.11

D

TC/HDL-C

3.1 ± 0.6

3.7 ± 1.0

3.9 ± 1.0

5.1 ± 2.3

0.16

0.22

D

TAG

77.0 ± 24.0

87.5 ± 42.9

98.2 ± 37.8

144.9 ± 96.0

0.11

0.14

A

TAG/HDL-C

1.7 ± 0.7

2.1 ± 1.4

2.5 ± 1.3

4.9 ± 6.1

0.07

0.17

D

FG

77.1 ± 9.0

77.4 ± 8.1

81.2 ± 10.7

82.0 ± 12.2

0.04

0.50

A

FI

9.0 ± 7.7

10.0 ± 5.6

13.9 ± 12.3

20.8 ± 11.6

0.17

0.27

C

HOMA-IR

1.8 ± 1.6

2.0 ± 1.2

2.9 ± 2.9

4.3 ± 2.6

0.14

0.25

D

QUICKI

0.37 ± 0.03

0.36 ± .03

0.34 ± 0.03

0.32 ± 0.02

0.23

0.26

A

UA

4.4 ± 1.0

4.9 ± 1.0

5.3 ± 1.3

6.0 ± 1.5

0.12

0.20

B

  1. Values are shown as mean ± SD. R2 at p < 0.01; aSee abbreviations and units in text; bQuadratic (A), cubic (B), exponential (C), power (D) regression