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Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics of women with severe maternal morbidity and maternal near miss

From: Severe maternal morbidity and near misses in tertiary hospitals, Kelantan, Malaysia: a cross-sectional study

Variables

SMM (n = 395)

MNM (n = 47)

n (%)

n (%)

Age (years)

31.5 (6.35)a

33.2 (6.03)a

Age

  < 35 years

265 (67.1)

27 (57.4)

  ≥ 35 years

130 (32.9)

20 (42.6)

Age at marriage (years)

23.2 (4.47)a,b

24.4 (5.57)a,h

Duration of marriage (years)

8.4 (6.98)a,b

7 (15.0)d,h

Household income (MR/monthly)

1800 (2000.0)c,d

2350 (3525.0)d,e

Race

 Malay

386 (97.7)

46 (97.9)

 Others

9 (2.3)

1 (2.1)

Level of education

 Nil and primary

21 (5.3)

6 (12.8)

 Secondary

239 (60.5)

22 (46.8)

 Tertiary

135 (34.2)

19 (40.4)

Occupation

 Unemployed

210 (53.2)

19 (40.4)

 Self-employed

31 (7.8)

4 (8.5)

 Support group

99 (25.1)

13 (27.7)

 Professional group

55 (13.9)

11 (23.4)

Marital status

 Married

390 (98.7)

46 (97.9)

 Single

5 (1.3)

1 (2.1)

Husband occupation

 Unemployed

7 (1.8)b

1 (2.2)e

 Self-employed

150 (38.6)

19 (41.3)

 Non-professional group

188 (48.3)

18 (39.1)

 Professional group

44 (11.3)

8 (17.4)

  1. SMM severe maternal morbidity, MNM maternal near miss
  2. amean (standard deviation)
  3. b n = 389. Six women (four singles and two non-Malaysians) have no related marital information
  4. c n = 378
  5. dmedian (interquartile range). Skewed to the right
  6. e n = 46. One woman unmarried