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Table 2 Knowledge of respondents about the transmission mechanism and preventive measures of malaria, ITN awareness and associated factors in Chewaka district, South West Ethiopia, 2014

From: Insecticide treated nets use and its determinants among settlers of Southwest Ethiopia

Variables

Frequency

Percent

Main transmission mechanism of malaria (n = 574)

 Bitten by mosquito

342

59.6

 Living near collected water

138

24.0

 Feeling cold

16

2.7

 Presence of wastes

35

6.1

 Drinking dirty water

24

4.2

 Being hungry

9

1.6

 Being in the rain

9

1.6

 Other

1

0.2

Main preventive measures of malaria (n = 529)

 Use of ITN

208

39.3

 Take tablet

85

16.1

 Proper disposal of wastes

89

16.8

 Use of traditional remedies

19

3.6

 Fumigants

9

1.7

 Use insecticide spray

59

11.2

 Drainage

59

11.2

 Others

1

0.2

Ever heard education messages about ITNs (n = 574)

 No

79

13.8

 Yes

495

86.2

Think that sleeping under ITN have benefit (n = 574)

 No

9

1.6

 Yes

565

98.4

The benefits of sleeping under ITN (n = 565)

 Don’t get bitten by mosquito

274

48.5

 Don’t get bothered by other mosquito

95

16.8

 Don’t get malaria

191

33.8

 To get warmth

5

0.9

Believe that sleeping under ITN has problem (n = 574)

 No

532

92.7

 Yes

42

7.3

Problems associated with sleeping under ITNs (n = 42)

 Difficult to get at night

18

42.9

 It is too hot to sleep under ITNs

14

33.3

 It takes time to tuck a net each night

5

11.9

 Mosquito can still bite through ITN

4

9.5

 No enough air when sleeping under

1

2.4