Table 3 Excess risk (ER) percentage for daily all-cause mortality number with every 10-μg/m3 increase in PM concentration

PM₁₀

L0

0.22(0.12 ~ 0.32)

−0.32(−0.48 ~ 0.17)

0.54(0.42 ~ 0.67)

1.35(1.21 ~ 1.49)

−0.79(−0.92 ~ 0.65)

L1

0.37(0.28 ~ 0.46)

0.33(0.19 ~ 0.47)

0.40(0.29 ~ 0.51)

1.05(0.92 ~ 1.17)

−0.24(−0.36 ~ 0.12)

L2

0.51(0.43 ~ 0.60)

0.33(0.21 ~ 0.46)

0.62(0.52 ~ 0.73)

0.85(0.74 ~ 0.97)

0.21(0.10 ~ 0.33)

L3

−0.02(-0.10 ~ 0.06)

−0.47(−0.59 ~ 0.34)

0.25(0.15 ~ 0.35)

0.41(0.29 ~ 0.53)

−0.41(−0.52 ~ 0.29)

L01

0.42(0.31 ~ 0.52)

0.05(−0.12 ~ 0.22)

0.64(0.51 ~ 0.77)

1.54(1.39 ~ 1.69)

−0.57(−0.71 ~ 0.42)

L02

0.61(0.50 ~ 0.72)

0.23(0.06 ~ 0.40)

0.85(0.71 ~ 0.98)

1.55(1.4 ~ 1.71)

−0.22(−0.37 ~ 0.07)

L03

0.45(0.34 ~ 0.57)

−0.07(−0.25 ~ 0.10)

0.77(0.64 ~ 0.91)

1.39(1.24 ~ 1.55)

−0.38(−0.54 ~ 0.23)

PM_2.5

L0

0.12(−0.01 ~ 0.24)

−0.35(−0.54 ~ 0.15)

0.40(0.24 ~ 0.56)

1.67(1.48 ~ 1.85)

−1.26(−1.44 ~ 1.09)

L1

0.46(0.35 ~ 0.58)

0.76(0.58 ~ 0.94)

0.29(0.15 ~ 0.44)

1.39(1.22 ~ 1.55)

−0.37(−0.53 ~ 0.21)

L2

0.68(0.57 ~ 0.79)

0.75(0.57 ~ 0.92)

0.65(0.51 ~ 0.78)

1.13(0.97 ~ 1.28)

0.28(0.12 ~ 0.43)

L3

−0.23(−0.34 ~ 0.12)

−0.63(−0.80 ~ 0.45)

0.01(−0.13 ~ 0.15)

0.55(0.39 ~ 0.71)

−0.94(−1.1 ~ 0.79)

L01

0.41(0.28 ~ 0.55)

0.31(0.10 ~ 0.52)

0.48(0.31 ~ 0.65)

1.92(1.73 ~ 2.11)

−0.92(−1.11 ~ 0.73)

L02

0.69(0.55 ~ 0.83)

0.62(0.40 ~ 0.84)

0.74(0.56 ~ 0.91)

1.97(1.77 ~ 2.16)

−0.45(−0.64 ~ 0.25)

L03

0.44(0.29 ~ 0.58)

0.19 (−0.04 ~ 0.42)

0.59(0.41 ~ 0.76)

1.82(1.62 ~ 2.03)

−0.80(−1.00 ~ 0.60)