Table 3 Comparison of daily energy and nutrient intakes between malted drink consumers and non-consumers

Energy, kcal

1717 (1341, 2305)

1685 (1324, 2311)

0.303

1842 (1439, 2481)

1804 (1399, 2534)

0.145

Protein, g

76.21 (48.44, 140.43)

74.06 (48.55, 123.12)

0.114

78.13 (51.20, 159.01)

77.76 (46.15, 147.06)

0.457

Carbohydrate, g

210.86 (148.84, 294.28)

206.11 (137.49, 298.00)

0.192

227.21 (153.79, 318.42)

216.21 (152.96, 315.16)

0.023

Fat, g

66.35 (41.96, 96.56)

64.95 (41.68, 101.23)

0.866

68.8 (45.41, 105.48)

70.14 (44.88, 106.76)

0.850

Vitamin A, mg RE

978.12 (361.47, 1889.26)

866.68 (339.83, 1894.77)

0.002

1024.53 (381.12, 1977.13)

1032.63 (318.73, 2187.71)

0.832

Vitamin C, mg

50.74 (15.65, 169.58)

34.72 (4.67, 136.26)

<0.001

50.43 (13.15, 155.90)

33.99 (3.43, 150.52)

<0.001

Thiamin, mg

0.91 (0.51, 1.69)

0.73 (0.33, 1.80)

<0.001

0.92 (0.50, 1.67)

0.68 (0.35, 1.70)

<0.001

Riboflavin, mg

1.30 (0.77, 2.44)

1.17 (0.56, 2.92)

<0.001

1.29 (0.75, 2.49)

1.09 (0.58, 2.29)

<0.001

Niacin, mg

13.46 (7.46, 22.79)

11.32 (6.05, 23.26)

<0.001

14.10 (7.91, 25.88)

12.54 (6.80, 27.28)

<0.001

Sodium, mg

1824.83 (875.06, 3335.37)

1881.77 (930.79, 3666.17)

0.292

2030.10 (1011.56, 3809.62)

2104.22 (1057.52, 3619.97)

0.822

Calcium, mg

606.67 (329.92, 1088.71)

485.06 (237.27, 1152.42)

<0.001

591.13 (312.85, 1091.59)

496.45 (212.89, 980.32)

<0.001

Iron, mg

17.58 (9.97, 33.21)

15.70 (8.24, 32.53)

<0.001

20.42 (10.29, 38.31)

18.96 (8.73, 37.18)

0.047

Phosphorus, mg

1230.50 (638.37, 2057.25)

1093.03 (495.73, 1916.28)

<0.001

1242.43 (640.27, 2063.06)

1161.45 (482.4, 2162.81)

0.026

Vitamin D, μg

0.16 (0, 4.31)

0.08 (0, 3.96)

0.785

0 (0, 3.91)

0 (0, 5.77)

0.979