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Table 5 Analysis of interactions between pain and PTSD related to unsatisfactory health

From: Five years after the accident, whiplash casualties still have poorer quality of life in the physical domain than other mildly injured casualties: analysis of the ESPARR cohort

 

Whiplash

No whiplash

 
 

Low health status

Good health status

RR(pain if Whiplash)

Low health status

Good health status

RR(pain if no Whiplash)

Adjusted RR

 

n

n

 

n

n

  

No PTSD

Pain

28

25

3.03 (1.79–5.12)

13

20

2.31 (1.31–4.08)

2.67 (1.82–3.93)

No pain

15

71

 

22

107

  

PTSD

Pain

12

3

3.47 (1.24–9.65)

6

2

2.81 (1.11–7.13)

3.09 (1.55–6.15)

No pain

3

10

 

4

11