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Table 3 Energy, zinc, vitamin A and iron intakes and % coverage of daily recommended intake in both groups

From: Daily consumption of ready-to-use peanut-based therapeutic food increased fat free mass, improved anemic status but has no impact on the zinc status of people living with HIV/AIDS: a randomized controlled trial

 

Sex

RDAa

Groups

Control

RUTF

Intakes

% coverage

Intakesb

% coverage

Energy(kcal)

Women

2100c

1526

73

2108

100

Men

2520c

1946

77

2186

87

Vitamin A (μg)

Women

500

534.7

107

1858

372

Men

600

1561

260

1828

307

Zinc (mg)d

Women

4.9

3.0

61

10.4

212

Men

7

3.4

49

10.6

151

Iron (mg)e

Women

19.6

1.8

9

2.0

10

Men

9.1

2.3

25

2.9

32

  1. aRDA (Recommended Dietary allowances), FAO/WHO [26, 27]
  2. bIntakes measured in addition to the supplement (RUTF + rice porridge)
  3. c RDA of Energy is increased by 20 % to take into account the increase of daily recommended intake for PLWH (WHO, [22])
  4. dZinc intake calculated based on the bioavailability of zinc in mixed diets (Hotz and Brown, [50])
  5. eIron intakes calculated by taking into account the bioavailability of iron (15 %)