Stratified sample | Total | NIMDM 1 | NIMDM 2 | NIMDM 3 | NIMDM 4 | NIMDM 5 | Interaction | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent variable | Ba (95Â % CI) | pb | Ba (95Â % CI) | pb | Ba (95Â % CI) | pb | Ba (95Â % CI) | pb | Ba (95Â % CI) | pb | Ba (95Â % CI) | pb | p value (Indep var * NIMDM) |
Constant | 40.08 (34.64, 45.51) | *** | 41.77 (25.68, 57.87) | *** | 35.39 (23.68, 47.10) | *** | 36.22 (14.94, 57.51) | ** | 42.89 (23.50, 62.27) | *** | 38.62 (28.26, 48.97) | *** | Â |
Socio-demographic | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Gender | −0.14 (−1.13,0.85) |  | −0.93 (−4.55, 2.69) |  | −1.40 (−4.01, 1.22) |  | 0.56 (−4.57, 5.68) |  | −0.35 (−2.30, 1.61) |  | −0.09 (−1.84, 1.08) |  |  |
Age | 0.05 (0.01, 0.08) | ** | 0.13 (0.03, 0.24) | * | 0.06 (−0.03, 0.16) |  | −0.04 (−0.17, 0.09) |  | 0.01 (−0.09, 0.09) |  | 0.05 (−0.01, 0.08) |  |  |
Married/ Cohabiting | 1.40 (0.28, 2.52) | * | 1.58 (−2.12, 5.27) |  | 1.49 (−0.69, 3.67) |  | 3.27 (−4.33, 10.86) |  | 3.09 (−0.82, 6.99) |  | 0.47 (−1.48, 1.61) |  |  |
Accommodation-Own | −1.01 (−2.23, 0.21) |  | −1.05 (−3.82, 1.73) |  | −1.65 (−4.49, 1.20) |  | −1.37 (−3.79 1.06) |  | −1.81 (−4.36, 0.74) |  | 0.26 (−3.25, 2.09) |  |  |
Education to Degree Level | 1.48 (0.45, 2.51) | ** | 3.32 (−0.93, 7.58) |  | 0.83 (−2.79, 4.45) |  | 3.13 (−1.98, 8.24) |  | 1.51 (0.13, 2.90) | * | 1.29 (−0.33, 2.61) |  |  |
Unemployed | −3.68 (−5.81, −1.55) | *** | −3.64 (−8.30, 1.02) |  | −4.90 (−8.81, −0.99) | * | −1.54 (−9.14, 6.06) |  | 1.35 (−6.44, 9.14) |  | −6.43 (−9.53, 0.66) | ** |  |
Bicycle access | −0.60 (−1.75, 0.55) |  | −1.41 (−4.27, 1.45) |  | −1.74 (−6.44, 2.96) |  | −1.03 (−7.99, 5.93) |  | 1.23 (−0.89, 3.35) |  | 0.08 (−0.02, 0.01) |  | ** |
No. Vehicles | −0.03 (−0.62, 0.56) |  | 1.03 (−1.09, 3.15) |  | 0.06 (−1.69, 1.81) |  | −1.45 (−4.14, 1.23) |  | −0.76 (−1.81, 0.30) |  | 0.14 (−0.72, 1.42) |  |  |
Income | −0.04 (−0.32, 0.23) |  | −0.24 (−1.27, 0.79) |  | 0.24 (−0.40, 0.87) |  | −0.39 (−1.39, 0.61) |  | −0.20 (−0.94, 0.53) |  | 0.05 (-0.42, 0.52) |  |  |
Self-Rated Health | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
EQ-VAS | 0.14 (0.10, 0.17) | *** | 0.18 (0.08, 0.27) | ** | 0.16 (0.09, 0.22) | *** | 0.17 (−0.08, 0.42) |  | 0.10 (0.02, 0.17) | * | 0.10 (0.06, 0.15) | *** | * |
EQ-5D-3 L | 6.19 (3.34, 9.03) | *** | 4.41 (0.23, 8.59) | * | 5.95 (−1.68, 13.58) |  | 7.90 (−4.25, 20.06) |  | 8.67 (0.04, 17.31) | * | 4.22 (−1.23, 6.53) |  |  |
Health Related Behaviours | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Never smoked | 056 (−0.64, 1.75) |  | 0.36 (−3.16, 3.87) |  | −1.86 (−4.69, 0.97) |  | 0.31 (−2.46, 3.08) |  | 1.82 (−1.00, 4.63) |  | 1.64 (0.09, 3.11) |  |  |
Alcohol | 0.20 (−0.03, 0.43) |  | 0.07 (−0.64, 0.78) |  | 0.46 (−0.14,1.07) |  | −0.24 (−0.90, 0.42) |  | 0.11 (−0.45, 0.68) |  | 0.06 (−0.33, 0.44) |  |  |
Social Capital | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Local Area Satisfaction | −1.06 (−1.65, −0.47) | *** | −0.73 (−2.81,1.06) |  | −0.78 (−2.01, 0.44) |  | −0.96 (−4.75, 2.84) |  | −1.75 (−2.95, −0.56) | ** | −1.39 (−3.06, −0.57) | * |  |
Local Area Problems | −0.07 (−0.22, 0.08) |  | −0.24 (−0.64, 0.16) |  | 0.13 (−0.23, 0.49) |  | 0.18 (−0.49, 0.86) |  | −0.08 (−0.58, 0.42) |  | 0.10 (−0.16, 0.30) |  |  |
‘Social connections’ | −0.37 (−0.60, −0.14) | ** | −0.42 (−1.09, 0.25) |  | −0.4958 (−1.02, −0.04) |  | −0.28 (−1.37, 0.82) |  | −0.10 (−0.48, 0.28) |  | −0.52 (−0.94, −0.32) | * |  |
Trust | −0.12 (−0.70, 0.45) |  | −0.17 (−1.32, 0.99) |  | 0.17 (−0.95, 1.30) |  | −0.11 (−3.31, 3.09) |  | −0.04 (−1.95, 1.87) |  | −0.09 (−1.15, 0.65) |  |  |
Civic Participation | −0.53 (−1.49, 0.43) |  | −2.50 (−4.98, −0.03) | * | −1.59 (−4.61, 1.43) |  | −2.94 (−7.14, 0.26) |  | −1.19 (−3.51, 1.13) |  | 0.60 (−0.83, 2.10) |  | ** |
Social Participation | −0.92 (−1.85, 0.02) |  | −0.72 (−3.69, 2.25) |  | −0.88 (−3.29, 1.52) |  | −2.52 (−6.61, 1.56) |  | −2.08 (−5.12, 0.95) |  | −0.12 (−1.89, 1.02) |  |  |