From: Tobacco prevention policies in west-African countries and their effects on smoking prevalence
Variable | Level | Description | Codea | Observed distribution | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2008 | 2010 | ||||
Current smoking prevalence | Prevalence of tobacco smoking | [%] | |||
Mean | 11.7 % | 13.1 % | |||
Median | 8.6 % | 9.5 % | |||
Range | (<0.1–38.6 %) | (<0.1–48.0 %) | |||
Number of smoke-free places (smoke-free places) | I | ≤2 public places completely smoke-free | 0 | 6 (47 %) | 8 (61 %) |
II | 3–5 public places completely smoke-free | 1 | 3 (23 %) | 3 (23 %) | |
III | 6–7 public places completely smoke-free | 2 | 2 (15 %) | 1 (8 %) | |
IV | All public places completely smoke-free | 3 | 2 (15 %) | 1 (8 %) | |
Level of cessation service (tobacco treatment) | I | None | 0 | 3 (23 %) | 3 (23 %) |
II | Some cessation service not cost-covered | 1 | 6 (47 %) | 7 (54 %) | |
III | At least one service is cost-covered | 2 | 4 (30 %) | 3 (23 %) | |
IV | National quit line, services cost-covered | 3 | 0 (0 %) | 0 (0 %) | |
Level of health warning labels (health warning) | I | No warnings | 0 | 9 (70 %) | 10 (77 %) |
II | Medium size warnings with missing characteristics | 1 | 4 (30 %) | 3 (23 %) | |
III | Medium size warnings | 2 | 0 (0 %) | 0 (0 %) | |
IV | Large warnings | 3 | 0 (0 %) | 0 (0 %) | |
Level of bans on advertising, promotion and sponsorship (advertisement ban) | I | No ban | 0 | 4 (30 %) | 5 (38 %) |
II | Ban on TV, radio and print media | 1 | 5 (39 %) | 2 (15 %) | |
III | Ban on TV, radio and print media, and on some direct and/or indirect advertising | 2 | 3 (23 %) | 5 (39 %) | |
IV | Ban on all forms of advertising | 3 | 1 (8 %) | 1 (8 %) | |
Level of tobacco control program (national agency) | I | No national agency on tobacco control | 0 | 2 (15 %) | 2 (15 %) |
II | Existence of national agency | 1 | 5 (39 %) | 3 (23 %) | |
III | National agency with ≤5 staff members | 2 | 2 (15 %) | 4 (31 %) | |
IV | National agency with >5 staff members | 3 | 4 (31 %) | 4 (31 %) | |
Price of cigarettes (adjusted price) | Price of 20-cigarette pack in dollars (at purchasing power parity) | [$] | |||
Mean | $2.08 | $2.04 | |||
Median | $2.3 | $2.3 | |||
Range | ($1.00–2.95) | ($0.86–2.94) |