From: The burden of hypertension in sub-Saharan Africa: a four-country cross sectional study
Characteristic | - n - | Percentage | |
---|---|---|---|
Population group | Rural residents | 165 | 13.0Â % |
 | Peri-urban residents | 297 | 23.4 % |
 | School teachers, Tanzania | 167 | 13.2 % |
 | Nurses, Nigeria | 163 | 12.8 % |
 | School teachers, South Africa | 477 | 37.6 % |
Sex: | Males | 449 | 35.4Â % |
 | Females | 820 | 64.6 % |
Age in years: | 18–29 | 231 | 18.2 % |
 | 30–39 | 287 | 22.6 % |
 | 40–49 | 384 | 30.3 % |
 | ≥50 | 314 | 24.7 % |
 | Not stated | 53 | 4.2 % |
Level of education: | None | 49 | 3.9Â % |
 | Primary not completed (1–6 yrs) | 142 | 11.2 % |
 | Primary completed (7 yrs) | 87 | 6.9 % |
 | Secondary/High Sch (8–13 yrs) | 406 | 31.9 % |
 | University | 516 | 40.6 % |
 | Not stated | 71 | 5.6 % |
Marital status: | Never married | 436 | 34.4Â % |
 | Married/Co-habiting | 655 | 51.6 % |
 | Separated/divorced | 100 | 7.9 % |
 | Other | 51 | 4.0 % |
 | Not stated | 27 | 2.1 % |
Family history of HPTa | No | 869 | 68.5Â % |
 | Yes | 400 | 31.5 % |
Body mass index (kg/m2) | <18.5 | 23 | 1.8Â % |
 | 18.5–24.9 | 386 | 30.4 % |
 | 25.0–29.9 | 365 | 28.8 % |
 | ≥30.0 | 407 | 32.1 % |
 | Not stated | 71 | 5.6 % |
Tobacco use type: | Never | 842 | 66.4Â % |
 | Stopped | 104 | 8.2 % |
 | Current user | 121 | 9.5 % |
 | Not stated | 202 | 15.9 % |