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Table 4 Critical appraisal of qualitative components of studies evaluating Indigenous community development projects (n = 29)

From: A systematic review of studies evaluating Australian indigenous community development projects: the extent of community participation, their methodological quality and their outcomes

First author (year)

Data collection

Data analysis

Potential bias

Implications

Qualitative only studies (n = 21)

 Gauld et al. (2011) [40]

Little detail

Not described

Not described

Generalised to far northern Queensland communities

 Green et al. (2009) [67]

Detailed description, including interview questions

Detailed description and linked to literature

Not described

Generalised to organisations working with Indigenous communities in Australia and policy

 McMurray (2012) [49]

Detailed description of field work

Not described

Position of researcher described

Implications for the funding agency

 Parker et al. (2006) [48]

Not described

Not described

Not described

Described for health promotion work in Indigenous communities

 Murphy et al. (2004) [41]

Detailed description

Not described

Not described

Appreciative inquiry methods and culture projects

 CLC (2012a) [60]

Detailed description

Description of who did analysis and triangulation

Not described

Described for organisation

 CLC (2012b) [51]

Detailed description

Description of who did analysis and triangulation

Not described

Described for organisation

 CLC (2012c) [61]

Detailed description

Description of who did analysis and triangulation

Not described

Described for organisation

 CLC (2012d) [62]

Detailed description

Description of who did analysis and triangulation

Not described

Described for organisation

 CLC (2012e) [63]

Detailed description

Description of who did analysis and triangulation

Not described

Described for organisation

 Taylor (2005a) [56]

Little detail

Not described

Not described

Generalised to comparable projects

 Taylor (2005b) [64]

Little detail, mention of development of evaluation tool

Not described

Not described

Described for future communities wanting to implement project

 Ramsay (2005a) [57]

Little detail

Not described

Not described

Generalised to Indigenous communities with comparable issues

 Ramsay (2005b) [68]

Little detail

Not described

Not described

Discussed for working with Indigenous communities

 Burchill (2005) [65]

Very little detail

Not described

Not described

Not described

 Higgins (2005) [52]

Very little detail

Not described

Not described

Not described

 Bromfield (2005) [55]

Very little detail

Not described

Not described

Discussed for practice

 Ramsay (2005c) [66]

Very little detail

Not described

Not described

Discussed for practice

 Tsey (2003) [69]

Detailed description

Detailed description

Position of researcher is discussed

Generalised to community development projects and practice

 Tsey et al. (2004); [39]

Very detailed description

Detailed description

Position of researcher discussed

Discussed for practice, policy and researcher

 Hunt (2010b) [59]

Not described

Not described

Not described

Not described

Mixed Methods Studies (n = 8)

 Hunt (2010a) [59]

Detailed description of fieldwork

Described

Researcher position and bias described

Described for organisation’s community development work

 Smith (2004) [53]

Very detailed description

Description of who analysed data, but not methods

Position of researcher discussed

Generalised to other communities, implications for project described

 Lee et al. (2008) [42]

Detailed description

Described

Not described

Generalised to communities with similar problems.

 Tyrrell et al. (2003) [43]

Not described

Not described

Not described

Discussed for practice and results

 Guenther (2011) [58]

Detailed description

Detailed description

Position of researcher discussed

Discussed for policy and practice

 Salisbury (1998) [44]

Little detail

Not described

Researcher position discussed

Generalised to health services in Indigenous communities

 Moran (2003/2004) [45]

Detailed description

Description of who analysed data, but not methods

Researcher position and bias discussed

Discussed for practice

 McCalman (2005) [54]

Very little detail

Very little detail

Not described

Discussed for practice