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Table 3 Cyclists and crash characteristics by mechanism for 101 fatal bicycle crashes in Alberta, Canada

From: The epidemiology of fatal cyclist crashes over a 14-year period in Alberta, Canada

Characteristic

Non-MVCCa (N = 34)

MVCC N = 67)

Fischer’s Exact p-value

Location

n (%)

n (%)

 

 Urban

27 (79)

37 (55)

0.030

 Rural

5 (15)

26 (39)

 

 Undetermined

2 (6)

4 (6)

 

Environment

   

 On road

14 (41)

63 (94)

<0.001

 Poor lighting

6 (18)

20 (30)

0.029

Cyclist

   

 Helmet use

8 (24)

18 (27)

0.812

 Alcohol use

13 (38)

12 (18)

0.031

 BACb > 0.08 g/dL (17 mmol/L)

8 (24)

10 (15)

0.378

 Drug use

4 (12)

10 (15)

0.448

Type of injury

   

 Head injury

28 (82)

48 (72)

0.330

 Trunk injury

10 (29)

47 (70)

<0.001

 Spine injury

11 (32)

15 (22)

0.337

 Limb injury

17 (50)

51 (76)

0.013

  1. Percentages may not sum to 100 due to rounding
  2. a MVCC motor vehicle-cyclist collision
  3. b BAC blood alcohol content