Non- Smoke | Smoker | Total | P-value | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Effectiveness of pictorial health warning | 767 | 593 | |||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | ||
a. In making you think of the health risk of smoking | 669 | 87.3 | 458 | 77.2 | 1127 | 82.9 | <.001 |
b. In conveying potential health effect of smoking effectively? | 659 | 86.1 | 448 | 75.5 | 1107 | 81.5 | <.001 |
c. In increasing and reinforcing awareness of the negative health effect of smoking? | 629 | 83.0 | 450 | 76.1 | 1079 | 80.0 | .008 |
d. In aiding memorability of the health effects? | 631 | 82.5 | 442 | 74.5 | 1073 | 79.0 | .001 |
e. In arousing fear of smoking | 616 | 80.5 | 434 | 73.2 | 1050 | 77.3 | .004 |
f. In encouraging smokers to quit? | 419 | 54.8 | 334 | 58.2 | 763 | 56.3 | .370 |
g. In encouraging smokers in general to think about their smoking habit? | 546 | 71.5 | 394 | 66.8 | 940 | 69.4 | .163 |