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Table 5 Knowledge on HBV among the participants in relation to HBV status

From: High prevalence of hepatitis B and poor knowledge on hepatitis B and C viral infections among barbers: a cross-sectional study of the Obuasi municipality, Ghana

Variable

Total

HBV status

P-value

Positive

Negative

(N = 200)

(N = 29)

(N = 171)

Have you ever heard about viral hepatitis B?

 

0.394

 Yes

181 (90.5)

25 (86.2)

156 (91.2)

 

 No

19 (9.5)

4 (13.8)

15 (8.8)

 

Source of information on HBV

   

 Friends and relatives

11 (5.5)

1 (3.4)

10 (5.8)

0.600

 Television

39 (19.5)

7 (24.1)

32 (18.7)

0.495

 Newspapers

9 (4.5)

0 (0.0)

9 (5.3)

0.206

 Radio

115 (57.5)

16 (55.2)

99 (57.9)

0.784

 Healthcare workers

20 (10.0)

3 (10.3)

17 (9.9)

0.947

Mode of transmission of HBV

  

0.052

 Blood transfusion

2 (1.0)

1 (3.4)

1 (0.6)

 

 Reusing needles

2 (1.0)

0 (0.0)

2 (1.2)

 

 Body contact

19 (9.5)

5 (17.2)

14 (8.2)

 

 Droplets

23 (11.5)

0 (0.0)

23 (13.5)

 

 Barbers shaving instruments

1 (0.5)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.6)

 

 Sexual contact

22 (11.0)

6 (20.7)

16 (9.4)

 

 Tattooing

2 (1.0)

1 (3.4)

1 (0.6)

 

 Don’t know

129 (64.5)

16 (55.2)

113 (66.1)

 

Do you perceive yourself to be at risk for hepatitis B?

 

0.854

 Yes

72 (36.0)

10 (34.5)

62 (36.3)

 

 No

128 (64.0)

19 (65.5)

109 (63.7)