| Females | Males |  | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | N | Ideation, n (%) | P | OR (95Â % CI) | N | Ideation, n (%) | P | OR (95Â % CI) |
Age | ||||||||
 20–34 | 156 | 8 (5.13) | 0.958 | 1 (referent) | 174 | 4 (2.30) | 0.275 | 1 (referent) |
 35–44 | 437 | 21 (4.81) |  | 0.93 (0.40–2.15) | 554 | 23 (4.15) |  | 1.84 (0.63–5.40) |
 45–54 | 364 | 16 (4.40) |  | 0.85 (0.36–2.03) | 641 | 30 (4.68) |  | 2.09 (0.73–6.01) |
 55–64 | 304 | 17 (5.59) |  | 1.10 (0.46–2.60) | 388 | 12 (3.09) |  | 1.36 (0.43–4.27) |
 ≥65 | 585 | 31 (5.30) |  | 1.04 (0.47–2.30) | 592 | 16 (2.70) |  | 1.18 (0.39–3.58) |
Education | ||||||||
 Junior high school | 1191 | 61 (5.12) | 0.920 | 1 (referent) | 1237 | 53 (4.28) | 0.131 | 1 (referent) |
 High school | 515 | 24 (4.66) |  | 0.91 (0.56–1.47) | 864 | 27 (3.13) |  | 0.72 (0.45–1.16) |
 College or above | 117 | 6 (5.13) |  | 1.00 (0.42–2.37) | 215 | 4 (1.86) |  | 0.42 (0.15–1.18) |
Currently married | ||||||||
 No | 591 | 45 (7.61) | 0.001 | 2.06 (1.35–3.13)a | 307 | 17 (5.54) | 0.05 | 1.71 (0.99–2.96) |
 Yes | 1247 | 48 (3.85) |  | 1 (referent) | 2027 | 67 (3.31) |  | 1 (referent) |
BMI | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 <19 | 160 | 10 (6.25) | 0.680 | 1.26 (0.64–2.49) | 117 | 9 (7.69) | 0.001 | 2.70 (1.31–5.60)a |
 ≥19 & <25 | 1474 | 74 (5.02) |  | 1 (referent) | 1973 | 59 (2.99) |  | 1 (referent) |
 ≥25 | 212 | 9 (4.25) |  | 0.84 (0.41–1.70) | 259 | 17 (6.56) |  | 2.28 (1.30–3.97)a |
Self-rated health | ||||||||
 Good | 742 | 30 (4.04) | 0.051 | 1 (referent) | 1085 | 32 (2.95) | 0.002 | 1 (referent) |
 Fair | 848 | 43 (5.07) |  | 1.27 (0.79–2.04) | 1030 | 34 (3.30) |  | 1.12 (0.69–1.83) |
 Bad | 252 | 20 (7.94) |  | 2.05 (1.14–3.67)a | 223 | 17 (7.62) |  | 2.71(1.48–4.98)a |
CES-D Scores | ||||||||
 ≥21 | 595 | 57 (9.58) | <0.001 | 3.74 (2.41–5.78)a | 672 | 44 (6.55) | <0.001 | 3.03 (1.94–4.74)a |
 <21 | 1233 | 34 (2.76) |  | 1 (referent) | 1638 | 37 (2.26) |  | 1 (referent) |
Hope | ||||||||
 Hopeful | 802 | 27 (3.37) | <0.001 | 1 (referent) | 1017 | 28 (2.75) | <0.001 | 1 (referent) |
 Fair | 405 | 22 (5.43) |  | 1.65 (0.93–2.93) | 521 | 15 (2.88) |  | 1.05 (0.55–1.98) |
 Hopeless | 230 | 30 (13.04) |  | 4.31 (2.50–7.41)a | 262 | 22 (8.40) |  | 3.24 (1.82–5.76)a |
 Unknown | 391 | 13 (3.22) |  | 0.95 (0.49-1.87) | 546 | 20 (3.66) |  | 1.34 (0.75–2.41) |
Health insurance | ||||||||
 BEMI | 669 | 16 (2.39) | <0.001 | 1 (referent) | 1275 | 32 (2.51) | 0.002 | 1 (referent) |
 Others | 458 | 32 (6.99) |  | 3.07 (1.66–5.66)a | 433 | 26 (6.00) |  | 2.48 (1.46–4.21)a |
 Uninsured | 603 | 39 (6.47) |  | 2.82 (1.56–5.10)a | 526 | 24 (4.56) |  | 1.85 (1.08–3.18)a |
HAE | ||||||||
 ≤10000 | 857 | 48 (5.60) | 0.579 | 1 (referent) | 915 | 48 (5.25) | 0.001 | 1 (referent) |
 >1000& ≤ 20000 | 585 | 26 (4.44) |  | 0.78 (0.48–1.28) | 872 | 16 (1.83) |  | 0.34 90.19–0.60)a |
 >20000 | 404 | 19 (4.70) |  | 0.83 (0.48–1.43) | 562 | 21 (3.73) |  | 0.70 (0.42–1.18) |
Debts | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
 Yes | 284 | 29(10.21) | <0.001 | 2.66 (1.68–4.21)a | 369 | 28 (7.59) | <0.001 | 2.77 (1.72–4.42)a |
 No | 1562 | 64 (4.10) |  | 1 (referent) | 1980 | 57 (2.88) |  | 1 (referent) |
Employment | ||||||||
 Employed | 395 | 17 (4.30) | 0.551 | 1 (referent) | 819 | 23 (2.81) | 0.001 | 1 (referent) |
 Retired | 783 | 38 (4.85) |  | 1.13 (0.63–2.04) | 962 | 27 (2.81) |  | 1.00 (0.57–1.76) |
 Unemployed | 661 | 38 (5.75) |  | 1.36 (0.75–2.44) | 560 | 34 (6.07) |  | 2.24 (1.30–3.84)a |
Currently smoking | ||||||||
 Yes | 59 | 8 (12.31) | 0.005 | 2.87 (1.32–6.23)a | 1007 | 39 (3.87) | 0.458 | 1.18 (0.76–1.84)a |
 No | 1653 | 77 (4.66) |  | 1 (referent) | 1275 | 42 (3.29) |  | 1 (referent) |
Currently drinking | ||||||||
 Yes | 145 | 8 (5.52) | 0.783 | 1.11 (0.53–2.34) | 446 | 24 (5.38) | 0.027 | 1.72 (1.06–2.79)a |
 No | 1701 | 85 (5.00) |  | 1 (referent) | 1903 | 61 (3.21) |  | 1 (referent) |