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Table 1 Distribution of demographic characteristics and risk of developing obesity among initially non-obese participants of the Thai Cohort Study

From: Early life urban exposure as a risk factor for developing obesity and impaired fasting glucose in later adulthood: results from two cohorts in Thailand

Thai cohort study

Female (N = 28,635)

Male (N = 19,855)

Total (48,490)

Mean age in 2005 (sd)

29.6 (7.4)

32.2 (8.4)

30.7 (7.9)

Monthly household income in 2009: (%:n)

   

 <10,000 baht

22.1 (6333)

22.5 (4461)

22.3 (10.794)

 10,000-20,000 baht

24.6 (7046)

24.7 (4902)

24.6 (11,948)

 20,000-50,000 baht

38.4 (10,985)

39.2 (7792)

38.7 (18,777)

 >50,000 baht

13.4 (3842)

11.4 (2255)

12.6 (6097)

 Missing

1.5 (429)

2,2 (445)

1.8 (874)

Early life location at age 10–12: (%,n)

   

 Rural

74.6 (21,373)

79.2 (15,731)

76.5 (37,104)

 Urban

25.4 (7262)

20.8 (4124)

23.5 (11,386)

Residence in 2005 (%,n)

   

 Rural

48.0 (13,753)

51.6 (10,235)

49.5 (23,988)

 Urban

51.8 (14,8219)

48.2 (9,575)

50.3 (24,394)

 Missing

0.2 (63)

0.2 (45)

0.2 (108)

Residence in 2009 (%,n)

   

 Rural

42.1 (12,059)

46.8 (92,823)

44.0 (21,341)

 Urban

56.6 (16,209)

52.2 (10,371)

54.8 (26,580)

 Missing

1.3 (367)

1.0 (202)

1.2 (569)

BMI in 2005 (mean, sd)

20.2 (2.1)

21.6 (2.0)

20.8 (2.2)

BMI in 2009 (mean, sd)

21.0 (2.6)

22.4 (2.3)

21.6 (2.6)

Increase in BMI (mean, sd)

0.84 (1.6)

0.75 (1.5)

0.80 (1.6)

Developed obesity (BMI ≥25) by 2009 (%,n)

7.3 (2077)

11.8 (2346)

9.1 (4423)

  1. BMI body mass index in kg/m2