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Table 2 Number and percentage of HLS-EU-Q16 items for the study population (n = 1,107)

From: Health literacy in an urban elderly East-German population – results from the population-based CARLA study

Item

On a scale from very easy to very difficult, how easy would you say it is to: …

Very difficult

Fairly difficult

Fairly easy

Very easy

Miss

Q2

…find information on treatments of illnesses that concern you?

28 (2.5 %)

137 (12.4 %)

566 (51.1 %)

370 (33.4 %)

6 (0.5 %)

Q4

…find out where to get professional help when you are ill?

21 (1.9 %)

92 (8.3 %)

493 (44.5 %)

490 (44.3 %)

11 (1.0 %)

Q5

…understand what your doctor says to you?

13 (1.2 %)

107 (9.7 %)

615 (55.6 %)

361 (32.6 %)

11 (1.0 %)

Q8

…understand your doctor’s or pharmacist’s instruction on how to take prescribed medicine?

2 (0.2 %)

25 (2.3 %)

327 (29.5 %)

741 (66.9 %)

12 (1.1 %)

Q11

…judge when you may need to get a second opinion from another doctor?

49 (4.4 %)

336 (30.4 %)

460 (41.6 %)

234 (21.1 %)

28 (2.5 %)

Q13

…use information the doctor gives you to make decisions about your illness?

13 (1.2 %)

194 (17.5 %)

579 (52.3 %)

304 (27.5 %)

17 (1.5 %)

Q16

…follow instructions from your doctor or pharmacist?

2 (0.2 %)

25 (2.3 %)

426 (38.5 %)

640 (57.8 %)

14 (1.3 %)

Q18

…find information on how to manage mental health problems like stress or depression?

50 (4.5 %)

269 (24.3 %)

478 (43.2 %)

276 (24.9 %)

34 (3.0 %)

Q21

…understand health warnings about behavior such as smoking, low physical activity and drinking too much?

4 (0.4 %)

32 (2.9 %)

319 (28.8 %)

735 (66.4 %)

17 (1.5 %)

Q23

…understand why you need health screenings?

5 (0.5 %)

21 (1.9 %)

306 (27.6 %)

760 (68.7 %)

15 (1.4 %)

Q28

…judge if the information on health risks in the media is reliable?

47 (4.3 %)

443 (40.0 %)

451 (40.7 %)

146 (13.2 %)

20 (1.8 %)

Q31

…decide how you can protect yourself from illness based on information in the media?

33 (3.0 %)

293 (26.5 %)

531 (48.0 %)

226 (20.4 %)

24 (2.2 %)

Q33

…find out about activities that are good for your mental well-being?

10 (0.9 %)

128 (11.6 %)

561 (50.7 %)

384 (34.7 %)

24 (2.2 %)

Q37

…understand advice on health from family members or friends?

23 (2.1 %)

153 (13.8 %)

516 (46.6 %)

391 (35.3 %)

24 (2.2 %)

Q39

…understand information in the media on how to get healthier?

16 (1.5 %)

206 (18.6 %)

577 (52.1 %)

285 (25.8 %)

23 (2.1 %)

Q43

…judge which everyday behavior is related to your health?

6 (0.5 %)

58 (5.2 %)

522 (47.2 %)

500 (45.2 %)

21 (1.9 %)