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Table 4 Interactions between individual and country level variables from multilevel regressions of child, mother, household and country characteristics on diarrheal disease of children under 5 years

From: Country characteristics and acute diarrhea in children from developing nations: a multilevel study

 

OR

P value

“No education of mother” and “Country GDP per capita”

 Low income countries with low health expenditure and high inequalities

1.821

0.025

 Middle income countries with low health expenditure and high inequalities

1.368

0.075

 Upper middle income countries with low health expenditure and high inequalities

Reference category

 Low income countries with middle health expenditure and high inequalities

1.872

0.026

 Middle income countries with middle health expenditure and high inequalities

1.382

0.087

 Upper middle income countries with middle health expenditure and high inequalities

Reference category

 Low income countries with upper health expenditure and high inequalities

1.683

0.040

 Middle income countries with upper health expenditure and high inequalities

1.224

0.141

 Upper middle income countries with upper health expenditure and high inequalities

Reference category

 Low income countries with low health expenditure and low inequalities

1.488

0.032

 Middle income countries with low health expenditure and low inequalities

1.143

0.198

 Upper middle income countries with low health expenditure and low inequalities

Reference category

 Low income countries with middle health expenditure and low inequalities

1.533

0.031

 Middle income countries with middle health expenditure and low inequalities

1.186

0.287

 Upper middle income countries with middle health expenditure and low inequalities

Reference category

 Low income countries with upper health expenditure and low inequalities

1.374

0.046

 Middle income countries with upper health expenditure and low inequalities

1.107

0.423

 Upper middle income countries with upper health expenditure and low inequalities

Reference category

“Household wealth” and “Country GDP per capita”

 Low income countries with low health expenditure and high inequalities

0.994

0.046

 Middle income countries with low health expenditure and high inequalities

0.996

0.235

 Upper middle income countries with low health expenditure and high inequalities

Reference category

 Low income countries with middle health expenditure and high inequalities

0.969

0.048

 Middle income countries with middle health expenditure and high inequalities

0.981

0.125

 Upper middle income countries with middle health expenditure and high inequalities

Reference category

 Low income countries with upper health expenditure and high inequalities

0.980

0.050

 Middle income countries with upper health expenditure and high inequalities

0.987

0.257

 Upper middle income countries with upper health expenditure and high inequalities

Reference category

 Low income countries with low health expenditure and low inequalities

0.979

0.049

 Middle income countries with low health expenditure and low inequalities

0.982

0.279

 Upper middle income countries with low health expenditure and low inequalities

Reference category

 Low income countries with middle health expenditure and low inequalities

0.956

0.042

 Middle income countries with middle health expenditure and low inequalities

0.972

0.064

 Upper middle income countries with middle health expenditure and low inequalities

Reference category

 Low income countries with upper health expenditure and low inequalities

0.966

0.045

 Middle income countries with upper health expenditure and low inequalities

0.975

0.128

 Upper middle income countries with upper health expenditure and low inequalities

Reference category