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Table 2 Mental health indices in relation to ethnicity of working participants HELIUS study

From: Do unfavourable working conditions explain mental health inequalities between ethnic groups?: cross-sectional data of the HELIUS study

 

Generic mental health (MCS scores range from 0–100, higher scores reflect better mental health) N = 5551

Depressive symptoms (PHQ scores range from 0–27, higher scores reflect more depressive symptoms) N = 5557

Ethnic group

Mean

SD

Median

Inter Quartile Range

Mean

SD

% scoring ≥ 10

Dutch, total

53.0

6.7

55.0

6.4

3.2

3.2

5

Men

52.5

6.3

55.2

6.4

2.7

2.8

3

Women

53.6

7.0

54.0

6.5

3.7

3.4

6

African Surinamese, total

52.5

8.3

54.7

8.6

3.2

3.8

7

Men

53.6

7.7

55.7

9.1

2.6

3.1

4

Women

51.8

8.6

53.9

9.3

3.6

4.1

9

South-Asian Surinamese, total

50.7

9.5

53.3

10.4

4.2

4.8

13

Men

51.6

9.5

54.0

9.9

3.5

4.3

9

Women

49.8

9.4

52.2

10.4

4.9

5.2

17

Turkish, total

48.7

9.7

50.9

11.9

5.1

5.1

16

Men

50.1

9.1

52.2

10.2

4.5

4.9

13

Women

46.5

10.3

48.3

14.5

6.1

5.4

21

Ghanaian, total

51.8

8.0

53.1

9.9

2.7

3.6

6

Men

52.4

7.5

54.4

8.8

2.2

3.2

4

Women

51.8

8.3

52.3

10.4

3.4

4.0

7

Moroccan, total

50.0

8.9

52.5

9.4

4.5

4.8

13

Men

50.6

8.7

53.0

9.1

4.0

4.6

10

Women

49.3

9.2

51.7

10.7

5.3

5.1

17

  1. Generic mental health (p < .001) and depressive symptoms (p < .001) differed between (total) ethnic groups, according to the Kruskal Wallis test